Case Report: Hyperglycemia in Pregnancy and The Impacts on Fetal Welfare

Stella Andani

doi:10.14710/dmj.v12i5.37831

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/dmj.v12i5.37831

Case Report: Hyperglycemia in Pregnancy and The Impacts on Fetal Welfare

*Stella Andani - Rumah Sakit Budi Kemuliaan, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Hyperglycemia in pregnancy is related to the outcome of pregnancy. According to the American Diabetes Association, diabetes diagnosed in the second or third trimester of pregnancy without a history of diabetes is associated with macrosomia, perinatal complications, and neonatal and maternal morbidity.

Case Presentation: This study involved 3 pregnant women with different characteristics of age, parity, and gestational age. All the women in the cases were found to have high glucose levels in the 2^nd trimester of pregnancy and received therapy.

Conclusion: Based on observational studies, patients with pregestational DM have better outcomes if the HbA1c level is <6-6.5%. In the second and third trimesters, the risk of macrosomia, preterm delivery, and preeclampsia is lower if the HbA1c level is <6%.

Keywords: BMI, Diabetes Gestational, Glucose level, Pregestational Diabetes

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Keywords: BMI, Diabetes Gestational, Glucose level, Pregestational Diabetes

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Section: Case Report

Language : EN

In Vol 12, No 5 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)

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