Analysis of Water Characteristics, Leptospira Bacteria, and Environmental Factors in the Leptospirosis Cases in Boyolali Regency

Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Retno Hestiningsih

doi:10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24366

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24366

Analysis of Water Characteristics, Leptospira Bacteria, and Environmental Factors in the Leptospirosis Cases in Boyolali Regency

*Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri - Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Lintang Dian Saraswati - , Indonesia

Mateus Sakundarno Adi - , Indonesia

Retno Hestiningsih - , Indonesia

Received: 13 Aug 2019; Published: 22 Aug 2019.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM24366,
    author = {Cornelia Palmasari Putri and Lintang Saraswati and Mateus Adi and Retno Hestiningsih},
    title = {Analysis of Water Characteristics, Leptospira Bacteria, and Environmental Factors in the Leptospirosis Cases in Boyolali Regency},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {7},
    number = {4},
    year = {2019},
    keywords = {Leptospirosis, Leptospira, Environmental factors},
    abstract = {  Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.    Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {195--201}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24366},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/24366}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Leptospirosis, Leptospira, Environmental factors

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik

Language : ID

In Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER

Recent articles

Analisis Pengembangan Tim Pendataan Kunjungan Rumah Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga di Puskesmas Manyaran Kota Semarang Analysis of The Use “RSPWC Mobile” Online Registration Application in Complexity Perspective Patients BPJS in Pantiwilasa Citarum Hospital Semarang HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIO-DEMOGRAFI ORANG TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI PADA WUS KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2018 HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN, BUDAYA, TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN PERNIKAHAN USIA MUDA DI KECAMATAN KANDANGHAUR INDRAMAYU TAHUN 2018 SURVEI KANDUNGAN RESIDU OKSITETRASIKLIN PADA HATI AYAM YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KECAMATAN BANYUMANIK KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DENGAN PRAKTIK PENGGUNAAN INSEKTISIDA RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN TEMBALANG Hubungan Pendidikan Ibu dan Pendapatan Keluarga dengan Praktik Perawatan Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwodadi II Kabupaten Grobogan PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN GIZI DENGAN MEDIA SAMPUL BUKU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI (studi pada siswi kelas VII di SMP Teuku Umar Semarang) ANALISIS PENERAPAN PROGRAM STOP WORK AUTHORITY (SWA) PADA PEKERJAAN ARSITEKTUR DAN MEP (MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL, DAN PLUMBING) (STUDI PROYEK APARTEMEN X PT. Y KOTA DEPOK) HUBUNGAN POSTUR DALAM PATIENT HANDLING DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI LEHER (NECK PAIN) PADA PERAWAT RSUD DR. ISKAK TULUNGAGUNG Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan dan Bakteriologis Air Sumur Gali dengan Kejadian Diare di Kelurahan Genuksari Kecamatan Genuk Kota Semarang EVALUASI KINERJA INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH DENGAN SISTEM LUMPUR AKTIF (ACTIVATED SLUDGE) DI RUMAH PEMOTONGAN UNGGAS PENGGARON SEMARANG STRATEGI COPING STRESS KEJADIAN BULLYING (PERUNDUNGAN) SISWA SMP DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN BANYUMANIK FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK IBU DALAM MELINDUNGI KELUARGA DARI PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.