Analysis of Water Characteristics, Leptospira Bacteria, and Environmental Factors in the Leptospirosis Cases in Boyolali Regency

Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Retno Hestiningsih

doi:10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24366

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24366

Analysis of Water Characteristics, Leptospira Bacteria, and Environmental Factors in the Leptospirosis Cases in Boyolali Regency

*Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri - Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Lintang Dian Saraswati - , Indonesia

Mateus Sakundarno Adi - , Indonesia

Retno Hestiningsih - , Indonesia

Received: 13 Aug 2019; Published: 22 Aug 2019.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM24366,
    author = {Cornelia Palmasari Putri and Lintang Saraswati and Mateus Adi and Retno Hestiningsih},
    title = {Analysis of Water Characteristics, Leptospira Bacteria, and Environmental Factors in the Leptospirosis Cases in Boyolali Regency},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {7},
    number = {4},
    year = {2019},
    keywords = {Leptospirosis, Leptospira, Environmental factors},
    abstract = {  Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.    Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {195--201}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24366},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/24366}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Leptospirosis, Leptospira, Environmental factors

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik

Language : ID

In Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER

Recent articles

Organizational Factors in the Performance Analysis of Healthy Indonesian Program Data Collection Employee with Family Approaches in Public Health Center Analisis Mekanisme Pengelolaan Dana Kapitasi Pada Klinik Pratama di Kecamatan Pedurungan Kota Semarang HUBUNGAN SOSIAL BUDAYA, PERSEPSI EFEK SAMPING DAN GANGGUAN HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL DENGAN PEMILIHAN IUD DI KECAMATAN BANYUBIRU KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2018 HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN, BUDAYA, TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN PERNIKAHAN USIA MUDA DI KECAMATAN KANDANGHAUR INDRAMAYU TAHUN 2018 Analisis Spasial Persebaran Kasus Tuberkulosis Paru Di Kota Semarang Tahun 2018 HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBERSIHAN DIRI DAN PRAKTIK HIGIENE PENJUAL DENGAN KEBERADAAN Escherichia coli PADA NASI RAMES DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA SEMARANG RELATIONSHIP OF NUTRITION STATUS AND NUTRITIONAL ADEQUACY OF MORNING EATING WITH STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT OF SIDOMULYO 01 STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS WONOSALAM DISTRICT DEMAK REGENCY HUBUNGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN, PERSENTASE LEMAK TUBUH, AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN STATUS MEROKOK DENGAN DAYA TAHAN AEROBIK ATLET SOFTBALL (Studi di UKM Softball Universitas Diponegoro) THE RELATION OF MENTAL WORKLOAD AND STRESS MANAGEMENT ON TECHNICIAN’S JOB STRESS OF PT. X BRANCH SEMARANG HUBUNGAN JOB DEMAND, JOB CONTROL, DAN USIA DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan dan Bakteriologis Air Sumur Gali dengan Kejadian Diare di Kelurahan Genuksari Kecamatan Genuk Kota Semarang EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PILAR PERTAMA STOP BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN PADA PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN NAGEKEO FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK IBU DALAM MELINDUNGI KELUARGA DARI PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK GAMBARAN PERILAKU SEKS MULTIPARTNER MAHASISWA DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEHAMILAN DAN INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL (IMS) DI KOTA SEMARANG More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.