skip to main content

Analysis of Water Characteristics, Leptospira Bacteria, and Environmental Factors in the Leptospirosis Cases in Boyolali Regency

*Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri  -  Diponegoro University, Indonesia
Lintang Dian Saraswati  -  , Indonesia
Mateus Sakundarno Adi  -  , Indonesia
Retno Hestiningsih  -  , Indonesia
Received: 13 Aug 2019; Published: 22 Aug 2019.

Citation Format:
Abstract
Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.Leptospirosis is a direct zoonosis whose transmission related to environmental and behavioral factors. Boyolali is a Leptospirosis endemic area in Central Java with a high number of cases and CFR. In 2017, Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency reached 40.62 per 100,000 populations (CFR = 23.52%). The study aims to analyze the water characteristics, Leptospira bacteria, and environmental factors and risk behavior in Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency. This study used observational method with a case control approach. The population in this study were Leptospirosis cases in Boyolali Regency with a sample of 34 cases and 34 controls, and also 62 water samples. The results of this study showed that water samples had an optimal temperature and pH, but Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples. This study also showed that there was a relationship between the presence of garbage in the house (p=0.039; OR=2,133) and presence of pets (p=0.011; OR=0,150) with the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency. The conclusion of this study is that Leptospira bacteria were not found in all water samples, and the environmental factors that related to the incidence of Leptospirosis in Boyolali Regency are the presence of garbage in the house and the presence of pets.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Leptospirosis, Leptospira, Environmental factors

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik
Language : ID
Recent articles
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM POS PEMBINAAN TERPADU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (POSBINDU PTM) PUSKESMAS SUKOLILO I KABUPATEN PATI Organizational Factors in the Performance Analysis of Healthy Indonesian Program Data Collection Employee with Family Approaches in Public Health Center HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIO-DEMOGRAFI ORANG TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI PADA WUS KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2018 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI KELURAHAN BANDARJO KECAMATAN UNGARAN BARAT, KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2019 HUBUNGAN ANTARA REHABILITASI DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN STROKE BERULANG (STUDI KASUS DI RSUD Dr. ADHYATMA, TUGUREJO SEMARANG) HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN MENARCHE DINI PADA SISWI SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN PATI, KABUPATEN PATI PENGARUH EDUKASI BUKU SAKU TERHADAP PERILAKU ASUPAN ZAT BESI IBU HAMIL TERKAIT PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI (Studi pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Akhir di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangetayu Kota Semarang) HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI (PROTEIN, ZAT BESI, VITAMIN C) DAN POLA (SIKLUS, LAMA) MENSTRUASI DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN (Studi pada Remaja Putri di SMK Negeri 10 Semarang) FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK TIDAK AMAN PEMANDU WISATA TUBING OPERATOR X GOA PINDUL Hubungan Antara Stres Kerja Dengan Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Bagian Bekisting PT Kontsruksi X Di Kota Semarang Analisis Sebaran Kasus TB Paru BTA Positif di Kota Semarang Tahun 2018 berdasarkan Suhu Udara EVALUASI KINERJA INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH DENGAN SISTEM LUMPUR AKTIF (ACTIVATED SLUDGE) DI RUMAH PEMOTONGAN UNGGAS PENGGARON SEMARANG DESCRIPTION OF MOTHER BEHAVIOR IN ANEMIA PREVENTION EFFORTS IN BASIC SCHOOL CHILDREN IN CINDEREJO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL, CITY OF SURAKARTA. HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KERENTANAN DAN PERSEPSI ANCAMAN DENGAN PERAN PMO DALAM PEMBERIAN OBAT TB PADA ANAK TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN DROP OUT More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.