skip to main content

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT PNEUMONIA BALITA DENGAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS SPASIAL DI KECAMATAN SEMARANG UTARA

*Fauziah El Syani  -  , Indonesia
Budiyono Budiyono  -  , Indonesia
Mursid Raharjo  -  , Indonesia
Received: 22 Jul 2016; Published: 13 Dec 2017.

Citation Format:
Abstract
Trend of cases pneumonia in children under five years in the sub-district of North Semarang was increased from 2011 to 2013. Sub-district of North Semarang had bad environmental conditions, high density, and highly susceptible to infectious diseases. Based on those cases, there was no clear information how those cases spread related to environmental risk factors. This research aimed to do spatial analysis pneumonia in children under five years associated with type of fuel, temperature, humidity, residential density, population density, density homes, education level, and income level with analysis unit by 28 RW in Bandarharjo and Tanjung Mas. This study was an observational study with cross sectional design using Geographic Information System (GIS). The research sample of 98 respondents was used proportional random sampling method. Primary data was collected using questionnaires, observation sheets, and the measurement point of coordinate using GPS. The collected data would be analyzed with univariate, bivariate and spatial analysis. Results of univariate were 97 respondents with risk types of fuel, 89 houses at risk of temperature, 61 houses of humidity risk, 45 houses with high-density residential, 24 RW with high population density, 18 RW with high-density homes, 47 respondents with low maternal education level, and 36 respondents with low income levels. Statistical analysis showed that there was an association between humidity (p<0,001), residential density (p=0,005), population density (p= 0.038), and income level (p = 0,003) with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five years. The conclusion was the analysis of spatial distribution pattern incidence of pneumonia in the village of Bandarharjo and Tanjung Mas showed clustered patterns. The predominant distribution pattern of environmental risk factors pneumonia were population density, humidity, and level of income.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Pneumonia, children under five years, spatial analysis, environmental risk factors, North Semarang

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Kesehatan Lingkungan
Recent articles
Analisis Hubungan Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi dengan Kinerja Pegawai RumahSakit Bhayangkara Tk. I Raden Said Sukanto Jakarta PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI, KEPERCAYAAN DAN KOMITMEN BIDAN PRAKTIK MANDIRI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KERJASAMA DENGAN BPJS KESEHATAN HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERISIKO IMS PADA WARIA BINAAN PONDOK PESANTREN (PONPES) WARIA SENIN- KAMIS YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2015 PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN PERSEPSI PELAYANAN TERHADAP KETERATURAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS NGEMPLAK SIMONGAN KOTA SEMARANG PADA TRI WULAN I TAHUN 2015 FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN TERAPI PENDERITA HIPERTENSI PRIMER DI PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU KOTA SEMARANG (Social Environment Factors Associated with The Level of Compliance Therapy in Patients with Primary Hypertension SURVEI KEBERADAAN FORMALIN PADA PRODUK PERIKANAN LAUT SEGAR YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA SEMARANG Survey of Formaldehyde Existence In Fresh Sea Fisheries Product Sold At Traditional Market Of Semarang City Hubungan Asupan Energi, Asupan Protein, dan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Produktivitas Kerja Wanita Petani Kelurahan Tegalroso, Kabupaten Temanggung Tahun 2015 GAMBARAN PEMANFAATAN BILIK LAKTASI DI SARANA UMUM KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2015 ANALISIS PENDOKUMENTASIAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA BERDASARKAN PP NO. 50 TAHUN 2012 DI PT ANGKASA PURA II (PERSERO) BANDUNG HUBUNGAN GERAKAN REPETITIF DAN LAMA KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME PADA MAHASISWA TEKNIK ARSITEKTUR HUBUNGAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DENGAN KEBERFUNGSIAN TEMPAT PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH TERPADU (TPST) SAEMAN PADANGSARI, KOTA SEMARANG DAYA TOLAK REPELLENT BENTUK LOTION DENGAN EKSTRAK DAUN ALPUKAT (Persea americanaMill) TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegyptiLinn Analisis Pelaksanaan Promosi Kesehatan Bagi Karyawan Berisiko Tinggi Penyakit Degeneratif Oleh Health Care Center PT Holcim Indonesia Tbk Cilacap Plant Faktor – Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seks Berisiko HIV/AIDS pada Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat (TKBM) di Pelabuhan Tanjung Emas Semarang More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.