skip to main content

PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN KB TERHADAP PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKORAME DAN CAMPUREJO, KECAMATAN MOJOROTO, KOTA KEDIRI

*Yustika Anggraini  -  Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya, Indonesia
Received: 23 Jan 2024; Published: 30 Mar 2025.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Keluarga Berencana (KB) is one of the programs to reduce population growth in Indonesia using contraceptives. One of the most commonly used types of progestin injectable contraceptives is Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA). DMPA injections make acceptors experience an increase in the hormone progesterone, which triggers an increase in the appetite hormone located in the hypothalamus. This causes many acceptors to experience complaints related to weight gain. This study aims to determine the correlation of physical activity and length of use of KB to weight change in 3-month injectable KB acceptors in the Sukorame and Campurejo Health Center work areas, Mojoroto District, Kediri City. The type of research is observational analytic with cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique with a sample of 98 3-month injectable KB acceptors. Data collection with primary data using a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate using Kendall's tau-b test and Contingency Coefficient test. The results showed the variable of physical activity with a value of P = <0.001 (p<α). While the results on the variable length of use of KB with a value of P = 0.568 (p>α). The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is that there is a correlation between physical activity on weight changes in 3-month injectable KB acceptors and there is no correlation between the length of use of KB on weight changes in 3-month injectable KB acceptors in the Sukorame and Campurejo Health Center work areas, Mojoroto District, Kediri City.

Fulltext
Keywords: Physical Activity; Length of Use of KB; Weight Change; 3-Month Injectable KB

Article Metrics:

  1. Winardi W, Karyono Y, Nugroho A. Statistika Indonesia 2023. Syafrizal MR, Ghaniswati R, Ardania CA, Burhan M, editors. Statistik Indonesia 2020. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik; 2023. xliv–780
  2. BKKBN PJT. Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Timur. 2021. Jumlah Pasangan Usia Subur dan Peserta KB Aktif Menurut Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur, 2021. Available from: https://jatim.bps.go.id/statictable/2022/11/07/2395/jumlah-pasangan-usia-subur-dan-peserta-kb-aktif-menurut-kabupaten-kota-di-provinsi-jawa-timur-2021.html
  3. BPS KK. Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Kediri. 2018. Jumlah Peserta KB Aktif Menurut Kecamatan Kota Kediri. Available from: https://kedirikota.bps.go.id/indicator/30/164/1/jumlah-peserta-kb-aktif.html
  4. Zainiyah H, Wahyuningtyas D, Alchoini AM. Perbedaan Peningkatan Berat Badan Antara Akseptor KB Suntik 1 BULAN (Cyclofem) dengan Akseptor KB Suntik 3 Bulan (Depo Medroksi Progesterone Asetat/DMPA). Jurnal Ilmiah Obsgin [Internet]. 2021;11(2):1–7. Available from: https://stikes-nhm.e-journal.id/OBJ/index
  5. Dinkes Provinsi Jawa Timur. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2022. 2023
  6. Christianto DA, Br Barus AM, Dewita Ramadhanti AN, Puspitasari AR, Pramudito PA, Fenty. Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Kejadian Obesitas Berdasarkan Indeks Massa Tubuh di Desa Banjaryono Kulon Progo Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Duta Wacana. 2018 Oct 18;3:78–88
  7. Anggraeni P, Ekasari T, Zakiyyah M. Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kenaikan Berat Badan Pada Akseptor KB Suntik 3 Bulan di PMB Rizka Devi Savitri. Jurnal Ilmiah Obsgin. 2023 Jul 20;15:248–56
  8. Nasution P, Harahap NR, Zuiatna D. Kenaikan Berat Badan pada Pengguna KB Suntik 3 Bulan. Jurnal Bidan Komunitas. 2020;3(3):107–18
  9. Mastikana I. Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Lama Pemakaian KB Suntik 3 Bulan dengan Perubahan Berat Badan pada Akseptor KB di Bidan Praktik Swasta Veronica Nongsa Batu Besar Kota Batam. Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM). 2020 Aug;6:63–9
  10. Sahriani H, Sari Dewi SS. Hubungan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 Bulan (Progestin) Dengan Peningkatan Berat Badan Akseptor KB di Desa Sialambue, Kabupaten Padang Lawas Tahun 2020. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia. 2021 Dec 2;6:150–8
  11. Sulastriningsih K, Muninggar, Wijayanti RU, Ernawati N. Pengaruh Kenaikan Berat Badan pada Akseptor KB Suntik Tiga Bulan di TPMB Bidan K Tahun 2021. Jurnal Syntax Transformation. 2023 Jan 1;4:77–85
  12. Kamariyah N. Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Suntik Akan Memengaruhi Berat Badan Akseptor KB Suntik di Kota Baru Driyorejo. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan. 2014 Aug;7:150–6

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.