THE RELATION BETWEEN CLIMATE VARIATION AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHEA IN SEMARANG 2011-2015 (CASE STUDY IN WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS BANDARHARJO SEMARANG)

Anna Nur Nahari; Budiyono Budiyono; Suhartono Suhartono

doi:10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14345

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14345

THE RELATION BETWEEN CLIMATE VARIATION AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHEA IN SEMARANG 2011-2015 (CASE STUDY IN WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS BANDARHARJO SEMARANG)

*Anna Nur Nahari - , Indonesia

Budiyono Budiyono - , Indonesia

Suhartono Suhartono - , Indonesia

Published: 2 Nov 2016.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM14345,
    author = {Anna Nahari and Budiyono Budiyono and Suhartono Suhartono},
    title = {THE RELATION BETWEEN CLIMATE VARIATION AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHEA IN SEMARANG 2011-2015 (CASE STUDY IN WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS BANDARHARJO SEMARANG)},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {4},
    number = {4},
    year = {2016},
    keywords = {climate change, climatic variation, diarrhea},
    abstract = {  Working area of Puskesmas Bandarharjo is one of the area that has the   cases   of diarrhea which is quite high.     T  he prevalence   of diarrhea   is 17 per 1000 population  . Had been known that the climate in Semarang on 2002-2011, there is some  elements that has been changed include the increase of air temperature average- the average was 0.1 0 C every year and   the humidity increase up to 1  .  6% every year  . These condition was marked by the shortening of the rainy season and the dry season was getting longer. Working area of Puskesmas Bandarharjo lies in the coast which has high air temperature. Climate change will affect to the development of microorganism that cause some diseases, one of them is diarrhea. The purpose of this study was determine the relation between climatic variation with the   cases   of diarrhea in working area of Puskesmas Bandarharjo Semarang. This study was cross sectional study. The analysis was using rank spearman.  The descriptive result showed that the average   of diarrhea   since 2011-2015   is 167 cases; rainfall   is 180  .  27 mm/month; air temperature is 28  .  40 0 C; humidity is 76  .  13%.   Statistical analysis show that there is positive correlation between rainfall variability with the incidence of diarrhea ( p = 0.0001 ; r = 0.664 ) , there is a negative correlation between variations in air temperature with the incidence of diarrhea ( p = 0.018 ; r = - 0.304 ) , there is a correlation among the positive variation of the humidity with the incidence of diarrhea ( p = 0.0001 ; r = 0.554 ) . From the results of this study concluded that there is a correlation between climatic variations in the incidence of diarrhea in Puskesmas Bandarharjo Semarang.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {794--800}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14345},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/14345}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Working area of Puskesmas Bandarharjo is one of the area that has the cases of diarrhea which is quite high. The prevalence of diarrhea is 17 per 1000 population. Had been known that the climate in Semarang on 2002-2011, there is some elements that has been changed include the increase of air temperature average- the average was 0.1⁰C every year and the humidity increase up to 1.6% every year. These condition was marked by the shortening of the rainy season and the dry season was getting longer. Working area of Puskesmas Bandarharjo lies in the coast which has high air temperature. Climate change will affect to the development of microorganism that cause some diseases, one of them is diarrhea. The purpose of this study was determine the relation between climatic variation with the cases of diarrhea in working area of Puskesmas Bandarharjo Semarang. This study was cross sectional study. The analysis was using rank spearman.The descriptive result showed that the average of diarrhea since 2011-2015 is 167 cases; rainfall is 180.27 mm/month; air temperature is 28.40⁰C; humidity is 76.13%. Statistical analysis show that there is positive correlation between rainfall variability with the incidence of diarrhea ( p = 0.0001 ; r = 0.664 ) , there is a negative correlation between variations in air temperature with the incidence of diarrhea ( p = 0.018 ; r = - 0.304 ) , there is a correlation among the positive variation of the humidity with the incidence of diarrhea ( p = 0.0001 ; r = 0.554 ) . From the results of this study concluded that there is a correlation between climatic variations in the incidence of diarrhea in Puskesmas Bandarharjo Semarang.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: climate change, climatic variation, diarrhea

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Kesehatan Lingkungan

In Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI

Recent articles

ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN IDENTIFIKASI PASIEN DALAM RANGKA KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI UNIT RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA BEKASI ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN TIGA PROGRAM POKOK USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH/ MADRASAH (TRIAS UKS/M) DI SMP KECAMATAN SRANDAKAN, KABUPATEN BANTUL GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK PENCEGAHANKEKERASAN SEKSUALTERHADAP ANAK PADA KETERPAPARAN PROGRAM YAYASAN SETARA DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO (Studi Kasus di 2 SD di Kota Semarang) BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN DAN PEMANFAATAN DATA PADA BUKU KIA OLEH BIDAN DESA DI KABUPATEN SRAGEN TAHUN 2016 GAMBARAN OBESITAS SENTRAL PADA MAHASISWA LAKI-LAKI FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO GAMBARAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA TUNAGRAHITA DI SLB C, KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN PRINSIP PEDOMAN GIZI SEIMBANG DENGAN STATUS GIZI MAHASISWA S1 DEPARTEMEN ILMU GIZI FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI, PROTEIN DAN STATUS GIZI BALITA YANG DIASUH SENDIRI DENGAN BALITA YANG DITITIPKAN DI TAMANPENITIPAN ANAK DI KECAMATAN NGALIYAN KOTA SEMARANG ASSESMENT BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES PADA PEKERJA FABRIKASI, BEKISTING DAN PENGECORAN DI PT X HUBUNGAN KEKUATAN OTOT PUNGGUNG DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA PORTER DI STASIUN TAWANG SEMARANG ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN PAJANAN BENZENE PADA PEKERJA DI BAGIAN LABORATORIUM INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN MINYAK BUMI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ANGKA KUMAN UDARA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP KELAS III RSUD DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.