skip to main content

STATUS GIZI PADA IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH (STUDI DI KECAMATAN BANDUNG KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG)

*Sentha Kusuma PJ  -  , Indonesia
Martha Irene Kartasurya  -  , Indonesia
Apoina Kartini  -  , Indonesia
Published: 2 Mar 2015.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Infants with low birth weight (LBW) had 35 times higher risk of death compared to infants of normal birth weight (NBW). Genesis Babies With Low Birth Weight (LBW) were associated to maternal age, height, birth space, parity, Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and anemia. This study aimed to prove that the nutritional status of pregnant women was a risk factor for low birth weight infants in Bandung District of Tulungagung. This research is an analytic observational case-control design using a retrospective approach. Subjects were 39 cases of mothers who delivered LBW babies and 78 control mothers who delivered NBW babies. Data hemoglobin levels and mid upper arm circumference of the mother were gathered from the mother's health books (book of MCH). Data on energy sufficiency level, protein adequacy level, and iron intake were obtained from the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Data analyzed by chi square test. The results of this study concluded that anemia (OR = 4.4 95% CI 1.36 to 14.28), upper arm circumference <23.5 cm (OR = 4.2 95% CI 1.38 to 12.55), iron intake (OR = 3.5: 95% CI 1.51 to 7.99), protein adequacy level (OR = 3.4 95% CI 1.45 to 7.83), energy sufficiency level (OR = 3.2 95% CI 1.31 to 7.64), and the observance of iron tablet consumption (OR = 3.0: 1.09 to 8.49), are risk factors for the incidence of low birth weight (LBW ). And from the results, the average for mid upper arm circumference 23.7 cm ± 0.81, while the average hemoglobin level of 11, 7 g/dl ± 1.115. It is  concluded that the arm circumference <23.5 cm and anemia in trimester three strongest risk factors of LBW.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Upper arm circumference <23.5 cm, Anemia, Pregnant Woman, and Low Weight Baby Birth

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Recent articles
ANALISIS SISTEM MANAJEMEN PROGRAM P2 ISPA DI PUSKESMAS PEGANDAN KOTA ANALISIS STANDAR PELAYANAN MINIMAL PADA INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD KOTA SEMARANG Faktor Risiko Kejadian Unmet Need KB di Desa Keseneng Kecamatan Sumowono Kabupaten Semarang HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU BIDAN DESA DENGAN KINERJA BIDAN DESA DALAM PENCATATAN DAN PENGOLAHAN DATA PWS-KIA DI KECAMATAN BANYUBIRU KABUPATEN SEMARANG SURVEI KEBERADAAN FORMALIN PADA TELUR AYAM RAS DI PASAR TRADISIONAL INDUK DAN PASAR MODERN KAWASAN KOTA SEMARANG UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN TEMBAKAU (Nicotiana tobacum L.) DENGAN METODE MASERASI TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA Culex quinquefasciatus Say. DI LABORATORIUM KAJIAN KASUS HUBUNGAN POLA ASUHAN GIZI, PENGETAHUAN GIZI IBU PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK BADUTA (Studi di KompleksLokalisasiTegalrejo, KecamatanBergas, Kabupaten Semarang, Jawa Tengah Tahun 2014) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK SECANG (Caesalpinnia sappan L.) TERHADAP KUALITAS SENSORIS DAN MIKROBIOLOGIS KUE BOLU KUKUS TAHUN 2014 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PENERBANG SIPIL DI BALAI KESEHATAN PENERBANGAN JAKARTA HUBUNGAN PAJANAN BENZENE DENGAN TEMUAN RETIKULOSIT, KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DARAH, DAN KADAR FENOL DALAM URINE PEKERJA INDUSTRI SEPATU X JAKARTA PERBEDAAN DAYA HIDUP NYAMUK Aedes aegypti SETELAH DIPAPAR LC50 EKSTRAK BANGLE (Zingiber purpureum) DAN ANTI NYAMUK CAIR BERBAHAN AKTIF D-ALLETHRIN DAN TRANSFLUTRIN HUBUNGAN JENIS SUMBER AIR, KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR, PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LAMPER TENGAH SEMARANG FACTORS RELATED OF SMOKING BEHAVIOR MALE STUDENTS GRADE TWELVE IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL “Y” SEMARANG DESKRIPSI SIKAP MAHASISWA PEROKOK DI FAKULTAS X SEMARANG TERHADAP PERINGATAN KESEHATAN PADA BUNGKUS ROKOK More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.