FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PADA ANAK (STUDI DI BALAI KESEHATAN PARU MASYARAKAT SEMARANG)

Ratih Amanda Puspitasari; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Retno Hestiningsih

doi:10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11342

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11342

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PADA ANAK (STUDI DI BALAI KESEHATAN PARU MASYARAKAT SEMARANG)

*Ratih Amanda Puspitasari - , Indonesia

Lintang Dian Saraswati - , Indonesia

Retno Hestiningsih - , Indonesia

Published: 2 Mar 2015.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM11342,
    author = {Ratih Puspitasari and Lintang Saraswati and Retno Hestiningsih},
    title = {FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PADA ANAK (STUDI DI BALAI KESEHATAN PARU MASYARAKAT SEMARANG)},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {3},
    number = {1},
    year = {2015},
    keywords = {Risk factor, tuberculosis, childhood, the presence of smokers},
    abstract = {  Mycobacterium tuberculosis is an acid-resistant bacterium that caused tuberculosis. The children can suffered tuberculosis by direct transmission of adult positive BTA patients. Analytic observational study design with the type of case control studies used in this study. Samples were pediatric patients from January 2013 until December 2014. The samples used purposive sampling method that consist of 68 samples cases and control samples. Data were obtained through interviews and direct observations then analyzed with Chi-Square method. The results of this study the majority of patients at the age of 3 years (51,7%), the majority were female (55,2%), already immunized BCG (82,6%), and moderate nutritional status (40,7%). Almost all patients have no contact with adult smear (64,5%). Home environment is already qualified population density (99,4%), level of humidity (99,4%), the presence of ventilation (75,6%), and the composition of the floor (100%). While the lighting levels are not qualified (99.5%). Most of the respondents are in the home environment family members who smoke (61.6%). Education of parents level largely completed high school (41,9%), relatively good knowledge about tuberculosis (98%), and almost a whole does not work just as housewives (89.5%) with family incomes above the minimum wage Semarang (53.4%). The results of Chi-Square test showed that there is a relationship between the gender of the child (OR=0,445;CI95% = 0,241-0,821) and the presence of smokers (OR=2.007;CI95% = 1.074-3.751) and the incidence of tuberculosis.   },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {191--197}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11342},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/11342}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is an acid-resistant bacterium that caused tuberculosis. The children can suffered tuberculosis by direct transmission of adult positive BTA patients. Analytic observational study design with the type of case control studies used in this study. Samples were pediatric patients from January 2013 until December 2014. The samples used purposive sampling method that consist of 68 samples cases and control samples. Data were obtained through interviews and direct observations then analyzed with Chi-Square method. The results of this study the majority of patients at the age of 3 years (51,7%), the majority were female (55,2%), already immunized BCG (82,6%), and moderate nutritional status (40,7%). Almost all patients have no contact with adult smear (64,5%). Home environment is already qualified population density (99,4%), level of humidity (99,4%), the presence of ventilation (75,6%), and the composition of the floor (100%). While the lighting levels are not qualified (99.5%). Most of the respondents are in the home environment family members who smoke (61.6%). Education of parents level largely completed high school (41,9%), relatively good knowledge about tuberculosis (98%), and almost a whole does not work just as housewives (89.5%) with family incomes above the minimum wage Semarang (53.4%). The results of Chi-Square test showed that there is a relationship between the gender of the child (OR=0,445;CI95% = 0,241-0,821) and the presence of smokers (OR=2.007;CI95% = 1.074-3.751) and the incidence of tuberculosis.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Risk factor, tuberculosis, childhood, the presence of smokers

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik

In Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI

Recent articles

STUDI SISTEM PELAYANAN ADMINISTRATIF PENANGANAN KASUS RUJUKAN PERSALINAN KOMPLIKASI IBU BERSALIN PESERTA BPJS DI RSUD KOTA SEMARANG ANALISIS FUNGSI MANAJEMEN BIDAN KOORDINATOR PUSKESMAS DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KABUPATEN MAGELANG HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA KELUHAN PUS DENGAN LAMA PEMAKAIAN IUD PADA AKSEPTOR AKTIF IUD DI KECAMATAN MIJEN KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2013 HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU BIDAN DESA DENGAN KINERJA BIDAN DESA DALAM PENCATATAN DAN PENGOLAHAN DATA PWS-KIA DI KECAMATAN BANYUBIRU KABUPATEN SEMARANG HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN PERILAKU PADA PETUGAS MANAJEMEN TERPADU BALITA SAKIT (MTBS) DENGAN CAKUPAN PENEMUAN PNEUMONIA DI PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN KEBUMEN FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PADA ANAK (STUDI DI BALAI KESEHATAN PARU MASYARAKAT SEMARANG) STATUS GIZI PADA IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH (STUDI DI KECAMATAN BANDUNG KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG) KAJIAN KASUS HUBUNGAN POLA ASUHAN GIZI, PENGETAHUAN GIZI IBU PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK BADUTA (Studi di KompleksLokalisasiTegalrejo, KecamatanBergas, Kabupaten Semarang, Jawa Tengah Tahun 2014) HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN FREKUENSI OLAHRAGA TERHADAP KEBUGARAN JASMANI PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI DI PT. PP (PERSERO) TBK TBK PROYEK APARTEMEN PINNACLE SEMARANG PINNACLE SEMARANG HUBUNGAN PAPARAN TOLUENE DENGAN GANGGUAN FUNGSI HATI PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN PENGECATAN SEBUAH INDUSTRI KAROSERI DI MAGELANG EFEKTIVITAS DOSIS DESINFEKTAN FENOL TERHADAP ANGKA KUMAN PADA LANTAI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD TUGUREJO KOTA SEMARANG FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DAN PERILAKU YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA BALITA DI KELURAHAN KUNINGAN KECAMATAN SEMARANG UTARA DESCRIPTION OF SELF-MEDICATION BEHAVIOR IN COMMUNITY OF SUBDISTRICT PURBALINGGA, DISTRICT PURBALINGGA Perilaku Ibu dalam Memberikan Pendidikan Seks Usia Dini pada Anak Pra Sekolah (Studi Deskriptif Eksploratif di TK IT Bina Insani Kota Semarang) More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.