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BODY HEIGHT ESTIMATION USING FEMORAL LENGTH AMONG THE 2022–2024 COHORT OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES STUDENTS AT JAMBI UNIVERSITY

*Anes Widya Ningsih  -  Program Study of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University, Indonesia, Indonesia
Attiya Istarini  -  Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University, Indonesia, Indonesia
Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahman  -  Department of Surgery, Pediatric Surgery Division, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University, Indonesia, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright 2026 Anes Widya Ningsih, Attiya Istarini, Miftahurrahma Miftahurrahma
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Abstract

Background: Estimation of body height using femoral length is widely applied in forensic and clinical anthropometry, particularly when direct height measurement is not possible. Although femoral length is a reliable predictor of stature, the accuracy of estimation models depends on population-specific anthropometric characteristics, highlighting the need for local formulas. Objective: This study analyzed the correlation between femur length and body height and developed height estimation models among Jambi University students (2022–2024). Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University, from September to November 2025. Samples were selected using purposive sampling (minimum n = 95, Slovin’s formula). Femur length and body height were measured percutaneously using a standardized measuring tape and microtoise. BMI, physical activity level (IPAQ-SF), and anthropometric race were recorded. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation, One-Way ANOVA, and simple linear regression. Results: Femur length was moderately correlated with body height in males (r = 0.599), females (r = 0.598), and the overall sample (r = 0.550; p < 0.001). No significant differences in mean femur length were observed across BMI, physical activity, or anthropometric race groups, and height estimation models were developed. Conclusion: Femur length is significantly correlated with body height and can be used for height estimation using gender-specific regression formulas. BMI, physical activity level, and anthropometric race showed no significant differences in mean femur length; further studies with balanced sub-ethnic samples are recommended.

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Subject Anthropometry, Correlation, Height, Linear Regression, Os Femur.
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Keywords: Anthropometry, Correlation, Height, Linear Regression, Os Femur.
Funding: Jambi University

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