DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/dmj.v15i2.52982

CORRELATION BETWEEN FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS AND SERUM TRIGLYCERIDE AND HDL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS

*Dwi Retnoningrum orcid scopus  -  Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
Salma Tyas Salsabila  -  Departmet of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia
Banundari Rachmawati orcid scopus  -  Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
Nyoman Suci Widyastiti orcid scopus  -  Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright 2026 Dwi Retnoningrum, Salma Tyas Salsabila, Banundari Rachmawati, Nyoman Suci Widyastiti
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Abstract

Background: Blood glucose levels over normal limits are a hallmark of diabetes mellitus (DM), a chronic metabolic disease with several causes. Disorders in lipid metabolism can result from type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study investigated the correlation between fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels and serum triglyceride and HDL cholesterol in elderly people with type 2 diabetes. Objectives: To prove that in elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, FBG levels are correlated with serum triglyceride and HDL cholesterol levels. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 46 secondary data on elderly patients with diabetes mellitus at Diponegoro National Hospital in Semarang. data analysis using Pearson's correlation test (p<0.05). Results: The Pearson’s correlation test between fasting blood glucose levels and triglyceride levels was p = 0.076, and serum HDL cholesterol was p = 0.270 in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: There is no correlation between FBG levels and serum triglyceride and HDL cholesterol levels in elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, fasting blood glucose, triglyceride, HDL cholesterol.

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Language : EN
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