Fakultas Mantematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Bandar Lampung, 35145., Indonesia
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@article{MARJ48569, author = {Tina Pertiwi and Tugiyono Tugiyono and Gregorious Susanto and Kusuma Hadayani}, title = {Analisis Keanekaragaman dan Kelimpahan Plankton di Sungai Way Awi dan Hubungannya dengan Kualitas Air}, journal = {Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES)}, volume = {12}, number = {2}, year = {2025}, keywords = {indeks keanekaragaman; pencemaran air; struktur komunitas}, abstract = {Plankton merupakan bioindikator yang dapat digunakan sebagai penanda kualitas perairan, terutama dalam menentukan tingkat pencemaran menggunakan indeks saprobitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi biologis perairan Sungai Way Awi berdasarkan struktur komunitas plankton yang mencakup indeks kelimpahan, keanekaragaman, keseragaman, dan dominansi serta hubungannya dengan kualitas air melalui uji korelasi Pearson. Sampel diambil dari lima stasiun berbeda pada Oktober–Desember 2023, dan dianalisis menggunakan parameter fisika (suhu, kekeruhan) serta kimia (pH, DO, BOD, COD). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perairan Sungai Way Awi dalam kondisi tercemar sedang. Ditemukan 14 kelas plankton yang terdiri dari 35 famili dan 38 spesies, di antaranya Bacillariophyceae, Bdelloidea, Chlorophyceae, Cyanophyceae, dan Euglenoidea. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman terendah sebesar 0,842 dan tertinggi 1,899. Indeks dominansi memiliki nilai terendah 0,238 dan tertinggi 0,495. Indeks keseragaman menunjukkan nilai terendah 0,147 dan tertinggi 0,476. Kelimpahan plankton berkisar antara 20.667 hingga 248.500 individu/L. Uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara struktur komunitas plankton dan kualitas air, yang mengindikasikan bahwa perairan Sungai Way Awi mengalami pencemaran sedang.}, issn = {2721-6233}, pages = {64--76} doi = {10.14710/marj.v12i2.48569}, url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/maquares/article/view/48569} }
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