Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Jurusan Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
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@article{MARJ11647, author = {Fajrur Rohman and Abdul Ghofar and Suradi Saputra}, title = {PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA DI DESA BEDONO KECAMATAN SAYUNG KABUPATEN DEMAK}, journal = {Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES)}, volume = {5}, number = {2}, year = {2016}, keywords = {Pemahaman; Persepsi; Partisipasi; Ekowisata; Desa Bedono}, abstract = { Desa Bedono terletak di Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak. Desa Bedono memiliki tempat wisata yang ramai dikunjungi oleh masyarakat yaitu Pantai Morosari, wisata religi Dusun Tambaksari dan wisata mangrove Dusun Senik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman masyarakat tentang ekowisata, persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat, mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dan mengetahui hubungan antara pemahaman ekowisata, persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan ekowisata di Desa Bedono. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus sampai September 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengamatan di lapangan dan kuisioner kemudian akan diberi skor. Uji Rank Spearman digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang didapatkan. Total Responden yang digunakan adalah 50 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman tentang ekowisata 53,3% masyarakat memiliki pemahaman rendah, 65% mempunyai persepsi rendah dan 70% masyarakat mempunyai partisipasi rendah dalam menunjang kegiatan ekowisata. Faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Bedono yaitu tingkat pendidikan, mata pencaharian dan kurangnya informasi. Kendala utama yang dihadapi dalam pengembangan wisata bahari di Desa Bedono yaitu tidak terjalinnya kerjasama yang baik antara pemerintah dan masyarakat sekitar sehingga pengembangan wisata bahari di Desa Bedono tidak berjalan dengan maksimal. Dari hasil analisis pada masyarakat lokal terdapat korelasi positif yang nyata antara pemahaman ekowisata dengan persepsi (F= 0,043), tidak terdapat korelasi positif yang nyata antara pemahaman ekowisata dengan partisipasi (F= 0,236) dan tidak terdapat korelasi positif yang nyata antara persepsi dan partisipasi (F= 0,543). The Bedono village is located in the Sayung Subdistrict, Demak Regency, has tourist spot visited by community, that are Morosari Beach, religious tourism in Tambaksari Subvillage and mangrove tourism in Senik Subvillage. This research aims to know the public understanding of ecotourism, perception and public participation, factors that affect community participation and relationship between understanding of ecotourism, perception and public participation in the development of ecotourism in the Bedono Village. This research uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The research was conducted from August to September 2015. Data collection is carried out by observations in the field and a detailed questionnaire will then be given a score. Test of Rank Spearman are used to analyse the data obtained. Total Respondents used was 50 respondents. The results of this research show that the level of understanding of ecotourism 53.3% of the communities have low knowledge, 65% have a perception of low and 70% of the community have low participation in support of ecotourism. Factors that affect the level of community participation in the Bedono Village are level of education, livelihoods and lack of information. The main barriers faced in the development of marine tourism in the Bedono Village is lack of good cooperation between the Government and local communities so that development of marine tourism in the Bedono Village does not maximum run well. From the analysis results on the local community, there is a positive correlation between the real understanding of ecotourism with perception (F=0.043), there is no positive correlation between the real understanding of ecotourism with participation (F=0.236) and there is no positive correlation between perception and participation (F=0.543). }, issn = {2721-6233}, pages = {61--69} doi = {10.14710/marj.v5i2.11647}, url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/maquares/article/view/11647} }
Refworks Citation Data :
Desa Bedono terletak di Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak. Desa Bedono memiliki tempat wisata yang ramai dikunjungi oleh masyarakat yaitu Pantai Morosari, wisata religi Dusun Tambaksari dan wisata mangrove Dusun Senik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman masyarakat tentang ekowisata, persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat, mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dan mengetahui hubungan antara pemahaman ekowisata, persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan ekowisata di Desa Bedono. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus sampai September 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengamatan di lapangan dan kuisioner kemudian akan diberi skor. Uji Rank Spearman digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang didapatkan. Total Responden yang digunakan adalah 50 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman tentang ekowisata 53,3% masyarakat memiliki pemahaman rendah, 65% mempunyai persepsi rendah dan 70% masyarakat mempunyai partisipasi rendah dalam menunjang kegiatan ekowisata. Faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Bedono yaitu tingkat pendidikan, mata pencaharian dan kurangnya informasi. Kendala utama yang dihadapi dalam pengembangan wisata bahari di Desa Bedono yaitu tidak terjalinnya kerjasama yang baik antara pemerintah dan masyarakat sekitar sehingga pengembangan wisata bahari di Desa Bedono tidak berjalan dengan maksimal. Dari hasil analisis pada masyarakat lokal terdapat korelasi positif yang nyata antara pemahaman ekowisata dengan persepsi (F= 0,043), tidak terdapat korelasi positif yang nyata antara pemahaman ekowisata dengan partisipasi (F= 0,236) dan tidak terdapat korelasi positif yang nyata antara persepsi dan partisipasi (F= 0,543).
The Bedono village is located in the Sayung Subdistrict, Demak Regency, has tourist spot visited by community, that are Morosari Beach, religious tourism in Tambaksari Subvillage and mangrove tourism in Senik Subvillage. This research aims to know the public understanding of ecotourism, perception and public participation, factors that affect community participation and relationship between understanding of ecotourism, perception and public participation in the development of ecotourism in the Bedono Village. This research uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The research was conducted from August to September 2015. Data collection is carried out by observations in the field and a detailed questionnaire will then be given a score. Test of Rank Spearman are used to analyse the data obtained. Total Respondents used was 50 respondents. The results of this research show that the level of understanding of ecotourism 53.3% of the communities have low knowledge, 65% have a perception of low and 70% of the community have low participation in support of ecotourism. Factors that affect the level of community participation in the Bedono Village are level of education, livelihoods and lack of information. The main barriers faced in the development of marine tourism in the Bedono Village is lack of good cooperation between the Government and local communities so that development of marine tourism in the Bedono Village does not maximum run well. From the analysis results on the local community, there is a positive correlation between the real understanding of ecotourism with perception (F=0.043), there is no positive correlation between the real understanding of ecotourism with participation (F=0.236) and there is no positive correlation between perception and participation (F=0.543).
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