ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT PAPARAN BENZENE MELALUI INHALASI PADA AWAK MOBIL TANGKI  DI PT PERTAMINA PATRA NIAGA

Nurtito Wahyu Febrian; Mursid Rahardjo; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli

doi:10.14710/jkm.v7i1.23009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v7i1.23009

ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT PAPARAN BENZENE MELALUI INHALASI PADA AWAK MOBIL TANGKI DI PT PERTAMINA PATRA NIAGA

*Nurtito Wahyu Febrian - , Indonesia

Mursid Rahardjo - , Indonesia

Nurjazuli Nurjazuli - , Indonesia

Published: 2 Jan 2019.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM23009,
    author = {Nurtito Febrian and Mursid Rahardjo and Nurjazuli Nurjazuli},
    title = {ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT PAPARAN BENZENE MELALUI INHALASI PADA AWAK MOBIL TANGKI  DI PT PERTAMINA PATRA NIAGA},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {7},
    number = {1},
    year = {2019},
    keywords = {ARKL, Benzene},
    abstract = {  PT Pertamina Patra Niaga is one of the motor fuel terminal in charge to do the distribution of fuel in Central Java. Fuel distribution in the activities of the workers who called the Car Tank Crew (AMT) should get in touch with benzene's cancer-causing. The purpose of this research was to analyze the health risks of environmental exposure to benzene on AMT. This research is descriptive research with an environmental health risk analysis approach (ARKL). The research sample was 49 respondents AMT and the sample concentration levels of benzene is object (C) in the ambient air of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga. The results showed an average benzene concentration was 0.08 ppm. Average weight (Wb) respondents 66.20 kg, exposure time (tE) 8 hours/day, the frequency of exposure (fE) 243 days/year, and the duration of exposure (Dt) 4 years. Exposure to benzene intake is 0.0024 mg/kg/day for non carcinogenic effects are realtime, 0.021 mg/kg/day for non carcinogenic effects of lifetime, 0.0011 for carcinogenic effects are realtime and 0.009 for carcinogenic effects of lifetime. The characteristics of risk for carcinogenic effects are realtime RQ ≤ 1 i.e. 0.29 and non carcinogenic effects for lifetime RQ > 1 i.e. 2.47. While the carcinogenic effects for realtime on ECR ≤ 10 -4  IE 6.05 x 10 -5  and carcinogenic effects for a lifetime on ECR 10 -4  > i.e. 4.95 x 10 -4 . Conclusion of this research is the concentration of benzene in ambient air of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga was still under the threshold and not show health problems to exposure to realtime will be but estimated there is a risk of exposure to health disorders lifetime of 30 years.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {396--403}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v7i1.23009},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/23009}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

PT Pertamina Patra Niaga is one of the motor fuel terminal in charge to do the distribution of fuel in Central Java. Fuel distribution in the activities of the workers who called the Car Tank Crew (AMT) should get in touch with benzene's cancer-causing. The purpose of this research was to analyze the health risks of environmental exposure to benzene on AMT. This research is descriptive research with an environmental health risk analysis approach (ARKL). The research sample was 49 respondents AMT and the sample concentration levels of benzene is object (C) in the ambient air of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga. The results showed an average benzene concentration was 0.08 ppm. Average weight (Wb) respondents 66.20 kg, exposure time (tE) 8 hours/day, the frequency of exposure (fE) 243 days/year, and the duration of exposure (Dt) 4 years. Exposure to benzene intake is 0.0024 mg/kg/day for non carcinogenic effects are realtime, 0.021 mg/kg/day for non carcinogenic effects of lifetime, 0.0011 for carcinogenic effects are realtime and 0.009 for carcinogenic effects of lifetime. The characteristics of risk for carcinogenic effects are realtime RQ ≤ 1 i.e. 0.29 and non carcinogenic effects for lifetime RQ > 1 i.e. 2.47. While the carcinogenic effects for realtime on ECR ≤ 10^-4 IE 6.05 x 10^-5 and carcinogenic effects for a lifetime on ECR 10^-4 > i.e. 4.95 x 10^-4. Conclusion of this research is the concentration of benzene in ambient air of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga was still under the threshold and not show health problems to exposure to realtime will be but estimated there is a risk of exposure to health disorders lifetime of 30 years.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: ARKL, Benzene

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Kesehatan Lingkungan

In Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI

Recent articles

ANALISIS PROSES PELAYANAN PENDAFTARAN PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS JATISRONO I KABUPATEN WONOGIRI EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM UPAYA KESEHATAN JIWA DI PUSKESMAS BANDARHARJO KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2018 HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR DALAM PARTISIPASI PRIA PADA VASEKTOMI DI KECAMATAN GETASAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG JAWA TENGAH 2018 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS MIKROBIOLOGIS JAJANAN BATAGOR DI KECAMATAN TEMBALANG SYSTEMATIC REVIEW METODE INTERVENSI PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGENDALIAN KASUS LEPTOSPIROSIS DI WILAYAH KOTA SEMARANG PERBEDAAN KADAR EKSKRESI YODIUM URIN (EYU), KONSUMSI GARAM BERYODIUM, DAN TINGGI BADAN ANAK BARU SEKOLAH (TBABS) (Studi di Daerah Replete dan Non-replete GAKY Kabupaten Magelang) ANEMIA DAN KEK PADA IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Juwana Kabupaten Pati) HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA FISIK, FREKUENSI OLAHRAGA, LAMA TIDUR, WAKTU ISTIRAHAT DAN WAKTU KERJA DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA (Studi kasus pada pekerja Laundry Bagian Produksi Di CV.X Tembalang, Semarang) FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DISIPLIN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PENYAPU JALAN DI KOTA SEMARANG PERBEDAAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA BERDASARKAN UNIT KERJA DI INDUSTRI TEPUNG TAPIOKA KECAMATAN MARGOYOSO KABUPATEN PATI HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KARANGANYAR KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRAKTIK MEROKOK SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUT TAQWA KOTA SEMARANG BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENERIMAAN JAMAAH UMRAH TERHADAP VAKSIN MENINGITIS DI KANTOR KESEHATAN PELABUHAN KELAS II SEMARANG More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.