Kebijakan Pemerintah Nepal dalam Menanggulangi Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia dari Nepal ke India

Abstract

Since 2007, The Government of Nepal has began implementing Human Trafficking and
Transportation Control Act 2064 to curb organ trafficking. In reality, the policy is unable
to contain organ trafficking from Nepal to India. Therefore, by using explanative method,
this research aims to to analyze the causes of the crime. In order to analyze the cause of
organ trafficking from Nepal to India, this research will use the public policy
implementation framework from Donald Van Horn and Carl Van Meter. This study finds
that organ trafficking from Nepal to India still occured because of the unfulfillment of the
following factors; standards and objectives, policy resources, interorganizational
communication and enforcement activities, characteristics of implementing agencies,
economic, social and political condition and the disposition of implementers, therefore the
policy cannot work accordingly.