ANALISIS PREFIKS PENANDA NEGASI MU- (無-), FU- (不-), HI- (非-), MI- (未-), HAN- (反-) DALAM BAHASA JEPANG

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to identify the sructures and meanings of prefix
mu-, fu-, hi-, mi-, and han- as negation sign. The author chose this title due the
lack of explanation and words examples about the using of those prefix as
negation sign in Japanese textbooks, beside that there were still many mistakes in
using prefix mu-, fu-, hi-, mi-, and han-.
The method that been used in this research is a descriptive method. To write this
thesis, firstly, the author collected the data, analyzed the data and then presented
the result. Prefix mu-, fu-, hi-, mi-, and han- can be attached with noun and
adjective in kango, wago, gairaigo, and konshugo. Prefix mu-,fu-, and hi- have
the same meaning as ”not” and “without” in Indonesian language, but actually
they have the other meanings that can differentiate each other.