DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2022.34427

PERBANDINGAN MARITAL ATTITUDES ANTARA DEWASA MUDA DARI KELUARGA UTUH DAN BERCERAI

1Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Indonesia

2Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Jl. MH. Thamrin Boulevard, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Indonesia, 15811, Indonesia

Published: 30 Apr 2022.
Open Access Copyright 2022 Jurnal EMPATI
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Angka perceraian di Indonesia terus meningkat setiap tahunnya dan semakin banyak anak-anak yang terpengaruhi oleh perceraian orang tua mereka. Banyak penelitian berusaha memahami dampak perceraian terhadap anak-anak ini ketika mereka tumbuh dewasa, terutama pengaruh perceraian orang tua terhadap marital attitudes yang dimiliki oleh dewasa muda. Namun, hasil penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya terkait efek perceraian orang tua terhadap marital attitudes yang dimiliki oleh dewasa muda masih belum jelas. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur keluarga tidak terkait dengan marital attitudes dan penelitian lain menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi yang signifikan antara struktur keluarga dan marital attitudes. Oleh karena itu, studi ini ditujukan untuk melihat apakah terdapat perbedaan marital attitudes yang signifikan antara dewasa muda dari keluarga utuh dan bercerai. Penelitian ini melibatkan 120 partisipan dewasa muda yang berasal dari keluarga utuh dan bercerai yang dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan merupakan studi diferensial. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Marital Attitude Scale (MAS). Hasil menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan marital attitudes  yang signifikan antara dewasa muda dari keluarga utuh dan bercerai  (t(120) = 2.15, p<.05). Penemuan lain yang berkaitan dengan variabel penelitian juga  didiskusikan dalam studi ini.

 


 

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: dewasa muda; keluarga bercerai; keluarga utuh; marital attitudes

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Research Articles
Language : ID
Recent articles
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN WORK ENGAGEMENT PADA GURU SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA DI KOTA CILEGON DAN SERANG HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSEP DIRI DAN HARDINESS PADA PENGURUS HIMPUNAN MAHASISWA TEKNIK PERKAPALAN (HIMASPAL) UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO PERIODE 2019 HUBUNGAN ANTARA INTERNET ESCAPISM DAN KECENDERUNGAN KECANDUAN INTERNET DENGAN RESILIENSI ONLINE SEBAGAI MODERATOR PADA REMAJA DI SMA N 4 KOTA BEKASI More recent articles
  1. Anbalagan, S., & Ganesan, S. (2018). Marital expectations among unmarried college students. Asian Journal of Nursing Education and Research, 8(3), 324-328
  2. Arnett, J.J. (2012). New horizons in research on emerging and young adulthood. Dalam A. Booth, S.L. Brown, N.S. Landale, W.D. Manning, & S.M. McHale (Eds.), Early adulthood in a family context (pp. 231-244). Springer
  3. Badan Pusat Statistik. (2016). Nikah, talak dan cerai, serta rujuk, 2007–2016. BPS. https://www.bps.go.id/linkTableDinamis/view/id/893
  4. Braaten, E. B., & Rose ́n, L. A. (1998). Development and validation of the Marital Attitude Scale. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 29, 83-92
  5. Brown, N. M., & Amatea, E. S. (2013). Love and intimate relationships: Journeys of the heart. Taylor & Francis Group
  6. Carroll, J. S., Willoughby, B., Badger, S., Nelson, L. J., KBarry, C. M., & Madsen, S. D. (2007). So close, yet so far away: The impact of varying marital horizons on emerging adulthood. Journal of Adolescent Research, 22, 219–247
  7. Cassidy, J., & Shaver, P. R. (2016). Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications. Guilford Press
  8. Clarke-Stewart, A., & Dunn, J. (2006). Families count: Effects on child and adolescent development (The jacobs foundation series on adolescence). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511616259
  9. Cui, M., & Fincham, F. D. (2010). The differential effects of parental divorce and marital conflict on young adult romantic relationships. Personal Relationships, 17(3), 331–343. https://doi.org/10.1111/j. 1475-6811.2010.01279.x
  10. Cui, M., Fincham, F.D., & Durtschi, J.A. (2010). The effect of parental divorce on young adults’ romantic relationship dissolution: What makes a difference? Personal Relationships, 18(3), 410–426. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6811.2010.01306.x
  11. Cunningham, M., & Thornton, A. (2006). The influence of parents’ marital quality on adult children’s attitudes toward marriage and its alternatives: Main and moderating effects. Demography, 43, 659-672
  12. Dennison, R. P., & Koerner, S. S. (2006). Post-divorce interparental conflict and adolescents' attitudes about marriage: The influence of maternal disclosures and adolescent gender. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 45(1-2), 31–49. https://doi.org/10.1300/J087v45n0102
  13. Dennison, R. P., & Koerner, S. S. (2008). A look at hopes and worries about marriage: The views of adolescents following a parental divorce. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 48(3-4), 91-107. https://doi.org/10.1300/J087v48n03_06
  14. Desrochers, J. E. (2004). Divorce: A parents’ guide for supporting children. Helping Children at Home and School II: Handouts for Families and Educators, 2
  15. Dronkers, J., & Härkönen, J. (2008). The intergenerational transmission of divorce in cross-national perspective: Results from the fertility and family surveys. Population Studies, 62(3), 273–288. http://doi.org/10.1080/00324720802320475
  16. Feist, J., Feist, G. (2008). Theories of personality (7th ed.). McGraw- Hill
  17. Fine, M. A., & Harvey, J. H. (2006). Handbook of divorce and relationship dissolution. Taylor & Francis Group
  18. Frimmel, W., Halla, M., & Winter-Ebmer, R. (2016). How does parental divorce affect children’s long-term outcomes? IZA Discussion, 9928, 1-32
  19. Frisco, M. L., Muller, C. and Frank, K. (2007). Parents’ union dissolution and adolescents’ school performance: Comparing methodological approaches. Journal of Marriage and Family, 69, 721–741
  20. Gayman, M. D., Cislo, A. M., Goidel, A. R., & Ueno, K. (2014). SES and race-ethnic differences in the stress-buffering effects of coping resources among young adults. Ethnicity & Health, 19, 198–216. https://doi.org/10.1080/13557858.2013.828827
  21. Gravetter, F.J., & Forzano, L. B. (2012). Research methods for the behavioral sciences (4th ed.). Wadsworth Cengange Learning
  22. Hall, S. S. (2006). Marital meaning: Exploring young adults’ belief systems about marriage. Journal of Family Issues, 27(10), 1437–1458
  23. Halpern-Meekin, S. (2012). Unlikely optimists, skeptics, and believers: Understanding adolescents’ prospective relationship views. Journal of Adolescent Research, 27(5), 606–631. http://doi.org/10.1177/0743558411432634
  24. Hango & Houseknecht. (2005). The Impact of marital conflict and disruption on children’s health. Youth and Society, 38(1), 58-89
  25. Himawan, K.K. (2017). Either I do or I must: An exploration of the marriage attitudes of Indonesian singles. The Social Science Journal, 59(2), 220-227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soscij.2018.07.007
  26. Huurre, T., Junkkari, H., & Aro, H. (2006). Long-term psychosocial effects of parental divorce. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 256, 256–263. http://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-006-0641-y
  27. Jackl, J. A. (2013). Parent-child communication about marriage and the displacement of marital myths [Tesis, The University of Wisconsin – Milwaukee]. DC UWM. https://dc.uwm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1123&context=etd
  28. Lachance-Grzela, M. & Bouchard, G. (2016) The effects of parental divorce in single and romantically involved emerging adults, Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 57(7), 504-516. https://doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2016.1233788
  29. Li, X. (2014). What influences the attitudes of people in the united states toward marriage? A critical review. The Family Journal: Counselling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 22(3), 292–297, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/066480714529743
  30. Manning, W., Longmore, M., & Giordano, P. (2007). The changing institution of marriage: Adolescents’ expectations to cohabit to marry. Journal of Marriage and Family, 69(3), 559 – 575
  31. Miles, N., & Servaty-Seib, H. L. (2010). Parental marital status and young adult offspring's attitudes about marriage and divorce. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 5(4),209-220
  32. Mosko, J. E. & Pistole, M.C. (2010). Attachment and religiousness: Contribution to young adult marital attitudes and readiness. The Family Journal Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 18(2), 127-135
  33. Papalia, D. E., & Feldman, R. D. (2012). Experience human development (12th ed.). McGraw Hill International
  34. Pargament, K. I., Magyar-Russell, G. M., & Murray-Swank, N. A. (2005). The sacred and the search for significance: Religion as a unique process. Journal of Social Issues, 61, 665-687
  35. Rice, F. P., & Dolgin, K. G. (2008). Adolescent: The development, relationships, and culture. Pearson College Division
  36. Riggio, H., & Weiser, D. (2008). Attitudes toward marriage: Embeddedness and outcomes in personal relationships. Personal Relationships, 15(1), 123-140
  37. Segrin, C., & Taylor, M. (2006). A social cognitive analysis of the effects of parental divorce on premarital couples’ communication skills. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 46(1-2), 57–83. http://doi.org/10.1300/J087v46n01
  38. Servaty, L. & Weber, K. (2011). The relationship between gender and attitudes towards marriage. Journal of Student Research
  39. Shefali S, & N. Shree (2016). Attitude towards marriage and life satisfaction among mid adults. International Journal of Indian Psychology, 3(3), 11
  40. Simons, L. G., Burt, C.L, & Tambling, R.B. (2013). Identifying mediators of the influence of family factors on risky sexual behavior. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 22(4),460-470
  41. Soons, J. P. M., & Liefbroer, A. C. (2008). Together is better? Effects of relationship status and resources on young adults’ well-being. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 25, 603–624. http://doi.org/10.1177/0265407508093789
  42. Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta
  43. Turner, H. A., & Kopiec, K. (2006). Exposure to interparental conflict and psychological disorder among young adults. Journal of Family Issues, 27, 131-158
  44. Weigel, D. J. (2007). Parental divorce and the types of commitment-related messages people gain from their families of origin. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 47, 15–32. http://doi.org/10.1300/ J087v47n01_02
  45. Willoughby, B.J. (2010). Marital attitude trajectories across adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39(11), 1305-1317. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-009- 9477-x
  46. Willoughby, B.J. (2012). Using marital attitudes in late adolescence to predict later union transitions. Youth & Society, 1–16. http://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X12436700
  47. Willoughby, B. J. (2014). Using marital attitudes in late adolescence to predict later union transitions. Youth & Society, 46(3), 425-440
  48. Willoughby, B., & Dworkin, J. D. (2009). The relationships between emerging adults’ expressed desire to marry and frequency of participation in risk behaviors. Youth & Society, 40, 426–450

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.