Penerapan Strategi Desain Pasif sebagai Optimalisasi Pencahayaan Alami dalam Kenyamanan Visual Bangunan

Abstract

The Education Building is one of the public spaces that must pay attention to the need for visual comfort needed by students to study productively. The author researched to evaluate visual comfort in the Dean's Building, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach which is carried out by conducting simulations using Revit Lighting Analysis software as data collection to determine the performance of the building. The resulting data was in the form of a diagram of the lighting level in the building. The data from the study explained that the dean's building of the Faculty of Public Health has not met the lighting standards, the building tends to receive excessive sunlight on the west and east sides but the lighting does not stretch on the building, so that some sides of the building lack lighting which the author can conclude that the intensity of space lighting is influenced by the natural lighting obtained from the opening of each room. The design of sun shaders and sun filters in the form of secondary skin is an effort to minimize excess light that enters and expands openings on the sides of buildings that do not receive sunlight. After the redesign, the lighting intensity on the west and east parts began to decrease and was close to the lighting standard. This study explains that the provision of sun shaders and sun filters in the form of secondary skin can optimize natural lighting in a building.