FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU ORANGTUA DALAM MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN SEKS USIA DINI PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DI KOTA SEMARANG

Karin Gandeswari; Besar Tirto Husodo; Zahroh Shaluhiyah

doi:10.14710/jkm.v8i3.26427

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v8i3.26427

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU ORANGTUA DALAM MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN SEKS USIA DINI PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DI KOTA SEMARANG

*Karin Gandeswari - Mahasiswa Peminatan Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Besar Tirto Husodo - Bagian Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Zahroh Shaluhiyah

- Bagian Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Received: 1 Jan 2020; Published: 12 Mar 2020.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM26427,
    author = {Karin Gandeswari and Besar Husodo and Zahroh Shaluhiyah},
    title = {FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU ORANGTUA DALAM MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN SEKS USIA DINI PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DI KOTA SEMARANG},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {8},
    number = {3},
    year = {2020},
    keywords = {Pre-school children; sex education; Theory of Planned Behavior},
    abstract = { Sex education is one of the efforts that able to prevent children becoming victims of sexual violence. Semarang is the region with the highest rates of violence against women and children in Central Java in 2018. There are still many parents who do not take precautions by providing sex education to their children as early as possible so this can make children vulnerable to sexual violence. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence parental behavior in providing early sex education in pre-school children. The method used quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were parents' students in TK Labschool Unnes and PAUD Anak Bangsa 3 as many as 66 people through total sampling. This study uses univariate and bivariate analysis using chi square test. The results showed that 46 out of 66 parents (69.7%) had good behavior in providing early sex education to pre-school children. Educational factors (p - value = 0.004), employment (p - value = 0.048), exposure to information on sexual violence (p - value = 0.003), access to information (p - value = 0.038), knowledge (p - value = 0.005), attitudes (p - value = 0.015),  family subjective norms (p - value = 0.015) and perceptions of behavioral control (p - value = 0.002) related to parental behavior in providing early sex education in pre-school children. Parents are expected to be able to improve their knowledge and skills regarding early sex education in children, especially regarding material constraints, ways of delivery for children regarding sex education },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {398--405}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v8i3.26427},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/26427}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Sex education is one of the efforts that able to prevent children becoming victims of sexual violence. Semarang is the region with the highest rates of violence against women and children in Central Java in 2018. There are still many parents who do not take precautions by providing sex education to their children as early as possible so this can make children vulnerable to sexual violence. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence parental behavior in providing early sex education in pre-school children. The method used quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were parents' students in TK Labschool Unnes and PAUD Anak Bangsa 3 as many as 66 people through total sampling. This study uses univariate and bivariate analysis using chi square test. The results showed that 46 out of 66 parents (69.7%) had good behavior in providing early sex education to pre-school children. Educational factors (p - value = 0.004), employment (p - value = 0.048), exposure to information on sexual violence (p - value = 0.003), access to information (p - value = 0.038), knowledge (p - value = 0.005), attitudes (p - value = 0.015), family subjective norms (p - value = 0.015) and perceptions of behavioral control (p - value = 0.002) related to parental behavior in providing early sex education in pre-school children. Parents are expected to be able to improve their knowledge and skills regarding early sex education in children, especially regarding material constraints, ways of delivery for children regarding sex education

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Pre-school children; sex education; Theory of Planned Behavior

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku

Language : ID

In Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI

Recent articles

FAKTOR KONDISI LINGKUNGAN SERTA KARAKTERISTIK DAN KAPABILITAS INSTANSI PELAKSANA TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN TRIAS UKS DALAM PENERAPAN SEKOLAH SEHAT TINGKAT SD/MI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU HAMBATAN PENGGUNAAN DANA SISA LEBIH PERHITUNGAN ANGGARAN STUDI KASUS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA SEMARANG PENGARUH BEBERAPA FAKTOR TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SAYANG BUNDA PADA GASURKES KIA DI KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2019 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUDAKPAYUNG KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2019 PERBEDAAN KARAKTERISTIK LINGKUNGAN BERDASARKAN TINGKAT ENDEMISITAS DBD DI KELURAHAN GELANGAN PERBANDINGAN POLA ASUH DAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 7-59 BULAN ANTARA ORANG TUA TUNGGAL DAN BUKAN ORANG TUA TUNGGAL (Studi di Kecamatan Pati Kabupaten Pati Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2019) FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONSUMSI IKAN PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH PESISIR DAN PERBUKITAN KOTA SEMARANG PEMANFAATAN KONSELING KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA PKPR WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BULU LOR FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU ORANGTUA DALAM MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN SEKS USIA DINI PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DI KOTA SEMARANG More recent articles

Sitompul A. Kajian Hukum Tentang Tindak Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak di Indonesia. J Lex Crim. 2015;IV:48–56
Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Pelindungan Anak. Statistik Gender Tematik - Mengakhiri Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan dan Anak di Indonesia. 2017
Bomantama R. Kekerasan Seksual dominasi kekerasan terhadap anak di tahun 2017. Tribun News Jateng [Internet]. 2017; Available from: http://www.tribunnews.com/nasional/2017/12/27/kekerasan-seksual-dominasi-kekerasan-terhadap-anak-di-tahun-2017
Wong DL. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Pediatrik Wong (6 ed). Jakarta: EGC; 2012
Qibtiyah A. Paradigma Pendidikan Seksualitas. Yogyakarta: Kurnia Kalam Semesta; 2006
Arif Prayoga. John Djikstra Institute Dukung Pengesahan RUU PKS. Suara Merdeka News [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2019 Apr 5]; Available from: https://www.suaramerdeka.com/news/baca/177023/john-dijkstra-institute-dukung-pengesahan-ruu-pks
Tedjawati K, Lisna S, Fitri J, Rahmah A UT. Model Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Satu Tahun Sebelum Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Nonformal dan Informal dan Pendidikan Masyarakat. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan; 2017. 129 p
Widiningtyas T. Melindungi Anak Dari Kekerasan Seksual, Apa yang dapat kita lakukan? Rutgers WPF Indonesia. Jakarta; 2017
Nuari NA. Analisis Perilaku Pencegahan Child Sexual Abuse Oleh Orang Tua Pada Anak Usia Sekolah. J Ilmu Kesehat. 2017;5(1):01
Sujarwati S, Yugistyowati A HK. Peran Orangtua dan Sumber Informasi dalam Pendidikan Seks dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja pada Masa Pubertas di SMAN 1 Turi. J Ners dan Kebidanan Indones. 2016;2(3):112
Jumhati S, FS C. Analisis Perilaku Orang Tua dalam Berkomunikasi Terkait Pendidikan Seks terhadap Anak-Anak. J Ilm Kebidanan Indones. 2018;8(04):191–6
Notoatmojo S. Promosi kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta; 2007
Fatmawati D, Musthofa S, Kusumawati A. Persepsi Kerentanan Dan Hambatan Ibu Terhadap Pendidikan Seksual Pada Anak Usia Dini (4-6 Tahun). J Kesehat Masy. 2018;6(4)
Ramdhani N. Penyusunan Alat Pengukur Berbasis Theory of Planned Behavior. Bul Psikol. 2016;19(2):55–69
Ajzen IFM. Attitudes, Personality and Behavior. 2nd ed. Berkshire, UK: Open University Press-McGraw Hill Education; 2005

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.