FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK USIA 12-48 BULAN (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gombong II Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2017)

Ratnaningtyas Ayu Mardani; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo; Atik Mawarni

doi:10.14710/jkm.v6i1.20155

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v6i1.20155

FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK USIA 12-48 BULAN (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gombong II Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2017)

*Ratnaningtyas Ayu Mardani - , Indonesia

Siti Fatimah Pradigdo - , Indonesia

Atik Mawarni - , Indonesia

Published: 2 Jan 2018.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM20155,
    author = {Ratnaningtyas Mardani and Siti Pradigdo and Atik Mawarni},
    title = {FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK USIA 12-48 BULAN (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gombong II Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2017)},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {6},
    number = {1},
    year = {2018},
    keywords = {Pneumonia, Children, Risk Factor, Kebumen},
    abstract = {  The findings of pneumonia cases in Kebumen in 2016 as many as 764 cases per 10,000 children under five, where the highest incidence of cases in Puskesmas Gombong II, which is 508 cases. The purpose of this study was to determines the risk factors of pneumonia in children aged 12-48 months in Puskesmas Gombong II in 2017. This study is a descriptive study analitic using case control approach. The research subject as many as 80 children aged 12-48 months consisting of 40 cases and 40 controls taken through criteria inclusion, were analyzed by chi-square test and yates correction. The data were obtained from a questionnaire related to gender, a history of low birth weight, immunization history, nutritional status, history of exclusive breastfeeding, family smoking, and the density of residential living. The results showed the seven risk factors were examined three of them are risk factors for pneumonia, sex (p=0,014; CI=1,234-7,706; OR=3,095), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p=0,014; CI=1,247-7,781; OR=3,115), and the population density (p=0,003; CI=1,598-11,093; OR=4,210), whereas the other four is not a risk factor such a history of low birth weight (p=0,356; CI=0,462-40,608; OR=4,333), history of immunization (p=0,671; CI=0,364-12,240; OR=2,111), nutrition status (p=0,176; CI=0,625-10,950; OR=2,616), and family smoking (p=0,098; CI=0,856-5,742; OR=2,217). Despite smoking inside the house (p=0,012; CI=1,291-11,057; OR=3,778) and near by children (p=0,002; CI=1,787-20,147; OR=6,000) are counted as risk factors of pneumonia. This study recommends to be more intense for Puskesmas Gombong II in educating the citizens related to what is meant of pneumonia and the risk factors.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {581--590}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v6i1.20155},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/20155}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

The findings of pneumonia cases in Kebumen in 2016 as many as 764 cases per 10,000 children under five, where the highest incidence of cases in Puskesmas Gombong II, which is 508 cases. The purpose of this study was to determines the risk factors of pneumonia in children aged 12-48 months in Puskesmas Gombong II in 2017. This study is a descriptive study analitic using case control approach. The research subject as many as 80 children aged 12-48 months consisting of 40 cases and 40 controls taken through criteria inclusion, were analyzed by chi-square test and yates correction. The data were obtained from a questionnaire related to gender, a history of low birth weight, immunization history, nutritional status, history of exclusive breastfeeding, family smoking, and the density of residential living. The results showed the seven risk factors were examined three of them are risk factors for pneumonia, sex (p=0,014; CI=1,234-7,706; OR=3,095), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p=0,014; CI=1,247-7,781; OR=3,115), and the population density (p=0,003; CI=1,598-11,093; OR=4,210), whereas the other four is not a risk factor such a history of low birth weight (p=0,356; CI=0,462-40,608; OR=4,333), history of immunization (p=0,671; CI=0,364-12,240; OR=2,111), nutrition status (p=0,176; CI=0,625-10,950; OR=2,616), and family smoking (p=0,098; CI=0,856-5,742; OR=2,217). Despite smoking inside the house (p=0,012; CI=1,291-11,057; OR=3,778) and near by children (p=0,002; CI=1,787-20,147; OR=6,000) are counted as risk factors of pneumonia. This study recommends to be more intense for Puskesmas Gombong II in educating the citizens related to what is meant of pneumonia and the risk factors.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Pneumonia, Children, Risk Factor, Kebumen

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat

In Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI

Recent articles

HUBUNGAN DISIPLIN KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH TUGUREJO SEMARANG FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KINERJA GASURKES KIA DALAM PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL DI KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR WANITA PUS DENGAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI DI KECAMATAN CILACAP UTARA TAHUN 2016 HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI LINGKUNGAN TEMPAT TINGGAL DAN PEMANFAATAN SMARTPHONE DENGAN PERILAKU BERPACARAN YANG BERISIKO PADA REMAJA YANG TINGGAL DI DAERAH LOKALISASI GAMBILANGU KOTA SEMARANG GAMBARAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI USIA 45-59 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS TLOGOSARI WETAN KOTA SEMARANG GAMBARAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE-2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NGESREP Hubungan Konsumsi Jenis MP-ASI dan Faktor Lain dengan Status Gizi Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pandanarum Kabupaten Banjarnegara) PERBEDAAN PERILAKU (PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK) SISWA YANG MEMPEROLEH DAN BELUM MEMPEROLEH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TAHUN 2017 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA ANGGOTA POLISI SATUAN LALU LINTAS POLRES METRO BEKASI KOTA ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESADARAN PELAPORAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PETANI PADI DI DESA GRINGSING KECAMATAN GRINGSING KABUPATEN BATANG PERBANDINGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI DAERAH PERBUKITAN DAN WILAYAH PESISIR KOTA SEMARANG DITINJAU DARI KOMPONEN IKLIMTAHUN 2012 – 2016 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN EVALUASI PROGRAM DETEKSI DINI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA DI TAMAN POSYANDU PUSKESMAS LAMONGAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM ELIMINASI FILARIASIS MELALUI (POMP) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN FILARIASIS DI KECAMATAN BONANG, KABUPATEN DEMAK More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.