FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK USIA 12-48 BULAN (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gombong II Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2017)

Ratnaningtyas Ayu Mardani; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo; Atik Mawarni

doi:10.14710/jkm.v6i1.20155

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v6i1.20155

FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK USIA 12-48 BULAN (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gombong II Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2017)

*Ratnaningtyas Ayu Mardani - , Indonesia

Siti Fatimah Pradigdo - , Indonesia

Atik Mawarni - , Indonesia

Published: 2 Jan 2018.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM20155,
    author = {Ratnaningtyas Mardani and Siti Pradigdo and Atik Mawarni},
    title = {FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK USIA 12-48 BULAN (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gombong II Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2017)},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {6},
    number = {1},
    year = {2018},
    keywords = {Pneumonia, Children, Risk Factor, Kebumen},
    abstract = {  The findings of pneumonia cases in Kebumen in 2016 as many as 764 cases per 10,000 children under five, where the highest incidence of cases in Puskesmas Gombong II, which is 508 cases. The purpose of this study was to determines the risk factors of pneumonia in children aged 12-48 months in Puskesmas Gombong II in 2017. This study is a descriptive study analitic using case control approach. The research subject as many as 80 children aged 12-48 months consisting of 40 cases and 40 controls taken through criteria inclusion, were analyzed by chi-square test and yates correction. The data were obtained from a questionnaire related to gender, a history of low birth weight, immunization history, nutritional status, history of exclusive breastfeeding, family smoking, and the density of residential living. The results showed the seven risk factors were examined three of them are risk factors for pneumonia, sex (p=0,014; CI=1,234-7,706; OR=3,095), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p=0,014; CI=1,247-7,781; OR=3,115), and the population density (p=0,003; CI=1,598-11,093; OR=4,210), whereas the other four is not a risk factor such a history of low birth weight (p=0,356; CI=0,462-40,608; OR=4,333), history of immunization (p=0,671; CI=0,364-12,240; OR=2,111), nutrition status (p=0,176; CI=0,625-10,950; OR=2,616), and family smoking (p=0,098; CI=0,856-5,742; OR=2,217). Despite smoking inside the house (p=0,012; CI=1,291-11,057; OR=3,778) and near by children (p=0,002; CI=1,787-20,147; OR=6,000) are counted as risk factors of pneumonia. This study recommends to be more intense for Puskesmas Gombong II in educating the citizens related to what is meant of pneumonia and the risk factors.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {581--590}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v6i1.20155},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/20155}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

The findings of pneumonia cases in Kebumen in 2016 as many as 764 cases per 10,000 children under five, where the highest incidence of cases in Puskesmas Gombong II, which is 508 cases. The purpose of this study was to determines the risk factors of pneumonia in children aged 12-48 months in Puskesmas Gombong II in 2017. This study is a descriptive study analitic using case control approach. The research subject as many as 80 children aged 12-48 months consisting of 40 cases and 40 controls taken through criteria inclusion, were analyzed by chi-square test and yates correction. The data were obtained from a questionnaire related to gender, a history of low birth weight, immunization history, nutritional status, history of exclusive breastfeeding, family smoking, and the density of residential living. The results showed the seven risk factors were examined three of them are risk factors for pneumonia, sex (p=0,014; CI=1,234-7,706; OR=3,095), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p=0,014; CI=1,247-7,781; OR=3,115), and the population density (p=0,003; CI=1,598-11,093; OR=4,210), whereas the other four is not a risk factor such a history of low birth weight (p=0,356; CI=0,462-40,608; OR=4,333), history of immunization (p=0,671; CI=0,364-12,240; OR=2,111), nutrition status (p=0,176; CI=0,625-10,950; OR=2,616), and family smoking (p=0,098; CI=0,856-5,742; OR=2,217). Despite smoking inside the house (p=0,012; CI=1,291-11,057; OR=3,778) and near by children (p=0,002; CI=1,787-20,147; OR=6,000) are counted as risk factors of pneumonia. This study recommends to be more intense for Puskesmas Gombong II in educating the citizens related to what is meant of pneumonia and the risk factors.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Pneumonia, Children, Risk Factor, Kebumen

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat

In Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI

Recent articles

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KINERJA BIDAN DALAM PELAYANAN NIFAS DI KOTA SALATIGA ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG KESELAMATAN IBU DAN ANAK DI KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN MASA KERJA, TINGKAT KECEMASAN, PENGGUNAAN MASKER DAN PAPARAN BAHAN ROKOK TERHADAP GANGGUAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI KARYAWAN WANITA PABRIK ROKOK DI LAMONGAN HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI LINGKUNGAN TEMPAT TINGGAL DAN PEMANFAATAN SMARTPHONE DENGAN PERILAKU BERPACARAN YANG BERISIKO PADA REMAJA YANG TINGGAL DI DAERAH LOKALISASI GAMBILANGU KOTA SEMARANG FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RSUD K.R.M.T WONGSONEGORO SEMARANG GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG TERKAIT DENGAN KINERJA PETUGAS DALAM PENEMUAN KASUS PADA PROGRAM TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN MANAJEMEN LAKTASI TERHADAP PERILAKU KETUA DASAWISMA DALAM PENDAMPINGAN IBU MENYUSUI DI KELURAHAN PEDURUNGAN KIDUL KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017 HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU, POLA KONSUMSI DAN DIET BGBC DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK AUTIS DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA (SLB) NEGERI KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017 ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESADARAN PELAPORAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SAFETY BEHAVIOR PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN LINE PRODUKSI DI PT COCA COLA BOTTLING INDONESIA PERBANDINGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI DAERAH PERBUKITAN DAN WILAYAH PESISIR KOTA SEMARANG DITINJAU DARI KOMPONEN IKLIMTAHUN 2012 – 2016 HUBUNGAN HIGIENE PERSONAL PEDAGANG DAN SANITASI MAKANAN DENGAN KEBERADAAN TELUR CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS (STH) PADA LALAPAN PENYETA DI PUJASERA SIMPANGLIMA KOTA SEMARANG IDENTIFIKASI PERILAKU SEKS BEBAS AKIBAT KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERALKOHOL PADA PENGUNJUNG REMAJA KELAB MALAM “X” SEMARANG PELAKSANAAN TRIAS USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH PADA TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.