FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGANDAN KOTA SEMARANG

Ria Novita Setyorini; Bagoes Widjanarko; Anung Sugihantono

doi:10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17405

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17405

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGANDAN KOTA SEMARANG

*Ria Novita Setyorini - , Indonesia

Bagoes Widjanarko - , Indonesia

Anung Sugihantono - , Indonesia

Published: 1 Aug 2017.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM17405,
    author = {Ria Setyorini and Bagoes Widjanarko and Anung Sugihantono},
    title = {FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGANDAN KOTA SEMARANG},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {5},
    number = {3},
    year = {2017},
    keywords = {Factors, Behavior, Exclusive Breastfeeding},
    abstract = {  Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant mortality. However, based on reports from January to June 2016, exclusive breastfeeding coverage at Pegandan Health Center was only 7%. Therefore this research aimed to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Pegandan Health Center Semarang City.    This was a quantitative with cross sectional approach research. The samples were using proportional sampling at mothers who had 7-12 months babies. Data were collected by interview using questionnaire. This research used univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis.    The results of this research showed that majority of respondents aged 26-35 years, housewives and multiparous. 54.2% of respondents did not give exclusive breastfeeding. The chi-square test showed that knowledge (p=0.05) and attitudes toward exclusive breastfeeding (p=0,000) were significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding. While age (p=0.151), job (p=0.356), parity (p=1,000), maternity place (p=0,723), birth attendant skill (p=0,616), exclusive breastfeeding information (p=0,055) availability of supporting facilities (p=0.638), husband (p=0.428), family (p=0.269), and significant others support (p=0.444) were not significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding behavior. Binary logistic regression test results show that of all variables, only attitude has significant influence on exclusive breastfeeding behavior (OR = 7,299).    It was suggested to optimize Breastfeeding Support Group and dissemination of information through social media as information delivery approaches.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {620--628}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17405},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/17405}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant mortality. However, based on reports from January to June 2016, exclusive breastfeeding coverage at Pegandan Health Center was only 7%. Therefore this research aimed to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Pegandan Health Center Semarang City.

This was a quantitative with cross sectional approach research. The samples were using proportional sampling at mothers who had 7-12 months babies. Data were collected by interview using questionnaire. This research used univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis.

The results of this research showed that majority of respondents aged 26-35 years, housewives and multiparous. 54.2% of respondents did not give exclusive breastfeeding. The chi-square test showed that knowledge (p=0.05) and attitudes toward exclusive breastfeeding (p=0,000) were significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding. While age (p=0.151), job (p=0.356), parity (p=1,000), maternity place (p=0,723), birth attendant skill (p=0,616), exclusive breastfeeding information (p=0,055) availability of supporting facilities (p=0.638), husband (p=0.428), family (p=0.269), and significant others support (p=0.444) were not significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding behavior. Binary logistic regression test results show that of all variables, only attitude has significant influence on exclusive breastfeeding behavior (OR = 7,299).

It was suggested to optimize Breastfeeding Support Group and dissemination of information through social media as information delivery approaches.

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Keywords: Factors, Behavior, Exclusive Breastfeeding

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Section: Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku

In Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI

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