HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang)

Diah Kusumawati; Suhartono Suahartono; Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti

doi:10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12634

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12634

HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang)

*Diah Kusumawati - , Indonesia

Suhartono Suahartono - , Indonesia

Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti - , Indonesia

Received: 19 Jul 2016; Published: 13 Dec 2017.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM12634,
    author = {Diah Kusumawati and Suhartono Suahartono and Niki Dewanti},
    title = {HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang)},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {3},
    number = {3},
    year = {2017},
    keywords = {physical environment of house, family behavior, pneumonia, children.},
    abstract = { Pneumonia remains a global health problem. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the air passages that have the potential to cause significant respiratory difficulty because of inflammation proscess in which there is a consolidation caused cavities alveolar filling by exudate. The risk factors that affect the incidence of pneumonia include the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members who are not healthy. The highest incidence of pneumonia in 2014 contained in South Magelang Health Center, amounting to 232 cases. This research aims to determine the relationship between the physical environment condition of the house and behavior of family members with pneumonia incidence on children under five years old in the working area of South Magelang Health Center, Magelang City. This research uses an observational analytic research with case control study design. Samples in the this research were 90 children aged 12-59 months consisting of 45 case groups and 45 control groups with age and sex of the children matching. Analysis of data using Chi Square test with a 95% confidence interval. The results showed that from risk factors of physical environmental of a house had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the level of residential density (p = 0.018; OR = 3.143), the intensity of natural lighting in the home (p = 0.033; OR = 2.768), and home humidity levels (p = 0.017; OR = 3.231), while risk factors of family members behavior had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day (p = 0.019; OR = 3.007). Conclusion of this research are the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children include the level of residential density, the intensity of natural lighting in the the house, the house humidity levels, and the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day. },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {675--687}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12634},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/12634}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Pneumonia remains a global health problem. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the air passages that have the potential to cause significant respiratory difficulty because of inflammation proscess in which there is a consolidation caused cavities alveolar filling by exudate. The risk factors that affect the incidence of pneumonia include the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members who are not healthy. The highest incidence of pneumonia in 2014 contained in South Magelang Health Center, amounting to 232 cases. This research aims to determine the relationship between the physical environment condition of the house and behavior of family members with pneumonia incidence on children under five years old in the working area of South Magelang Health Center, Magelang City. This research uses an observational analytic research with case control study design. Samples in the this research were 90 children aged 12-59 months consisting of 45 case groups and 45 control groups with age and sex of the children matching. Analysis of data using Chi Square test with a 95% confidence interval. The results showed that from risk factors of physical environmental of a house had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the level of residential density (p = 0.018; OR = 3.143), the intensity of natural lighting in the home (p = 0.033; OR = 2.768), and home humidity levels (p = 0.017; OR = 3.231), while risk factors of family members behavior had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day (p = 0.019; OR = 3.007). Conclusion of this research are the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children include the level of residential density, the intensity of natural lighting in the the house, the house humidity levels, and the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: physical environment of house, family behavior, pneumonia, children.

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Kesehatan Lingkungan

In Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI

Recent articles

Analisis Hubungan Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi dengan Kinerja Pegawai RumahSakit Bhayangkara Tk. I Raden Said Sukanto Jakarta PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI, KEPERCAYAAN DAN KOMITMEN BIDAN PRAKTIK MANDIRI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KERJASAMA DENGAN BPJS KESEHATAN PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN PERSEPSI PELAYANAN TERHADAP KETERATURAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS NGEMPLAK SIMONGAN KOTA SEMARANG PADA TRI WULAN I TAHUN 2015 HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN GANGGUAN MENSTRUASI WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI DESA TEMANGGUNG KECAMATAN KALIANGKRIK KABUPATEN MAGELANG TAHUN 2015 FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN TERAPI PENDERITA HIPERTENSI PRIMER DI PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU KOTA SEMARANG (Social Environment Factors Associated with The Level of Compliance Therapy in Patients with Primary Hypertension HUBUNGAN SOSIODEMOGRAFI DAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DEGUE (DBD) PADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR PANTAI KOTA TARAKAN (Studi Kasus Pada Daerah Buffer Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Kelas II Tarakan) The Correlation of Sociodemographic and Ph HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU NIFAS DENGAN PRAKTIK PERAWATAN MASA NIFAS DI KECAMATAN GUNUNGPATI KOTA SEMARANG BULAN JANUARI-MARET 2015 FAKTOR RISIKO DARI ASPEK MATERNAL PADA KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA CIREBON TAHUN 2014 PERBEDAAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA SISWA KELAS V ANTARA SD X DAN SD Y AKIBAT PENGGUNAAN TAS PUNGGUNG DI TEMBALANG ANALISIS PERENCANAAN PENGENDALIAN BAHAYA PADA SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) BERDASARKAN PP NO.50 TAHUN 2012 DI PT.X HUBUNGAN HIGIENE SANITASI DENGAN KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS PADA ALAT MAKAN PEDAGANG DI WILAYAH SEKITAR KAMPUS UNDIP TEMBALANG DAYA TOLAK REPELLENT BENTUK LOTION DENGAN EKSTRAK DAUN ALPUKAT (Persea americanaMill) TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegyptiLinn Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penyalahgunaan Narkoba pada Remaja Usia 15-19 Tahun Di Kecamatan Semarang Utara Kota Semarang Persepsi Akseptor KB MOP dalam Penerapan Program KB di Kecamatan Gayamsari Kota Semarang More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.