skip to main content

HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang)

*Diah Kusumawati  -  , Indonesia
Suhartono Suahartono  -  , Indonesia
Received: 19 Jul 2016; Published: 13 Dec 2017.

Citation Format:
Abstract
Pneumonia remains a global health problem. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the air passages that have the potential to cause significant respiratory difficulty because of inflammation proscess in which there is a consolidation caused cavities alveolar filling by exudate. The risk factors that affect the incidence of pneumonia include the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members who are not healthy. The highest incidence of pneumonia in 2014 contained in South Magelang Health Center, amounting to 232 cases. This research aims to determine the relationship between the physical environment condition of the house and behavior of family members with pneumonia incidence on children under five years old in the working area of South Magelang Health Center, Magelang City. This research uses an observational analytic research with case control study design. Samples in the this research were 90 children aged 12-59 months consisting of 45 case groups and 45 control groups with age and sex of the children matching. Analysis of data using Chi Square test with a 95% confidence interval. The results showed that from risk factors of physical environmental of a house had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the level of residential density (p = 0.018; OR = 3.143), the intensity of natural lighting in the home (p = 0.033; OR = 2.768), and home humidity levels (p = 0.017; OR = 3.231), while risk factors of family members behavior had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day (p = 0.019; OR = 3.007). Conclusion of this research are the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children include the level of residential density, the intensity of natural lighting in the the house, the house humidity levels, and the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: physical environment of house, family behavior, pneumonia, children.

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Kesehatan Lingkungan
Recent articles
IMPLEMENTASI FUNGSI POKOK PELAYANAN PRIMER PUSKESMAS SEBAGAI GATEKEEPER DALAM PROGRAM JKN (STUDI DI PUSKESMAS JUWANA KABUPATEN PATI) ANALISIS FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL SEBAGAI BAHAN PENYUSUN STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN FRAUD DANA KAPITASI PUSKESMAS DI KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WANITA PUS DENGAN KEJADIAN PERNIKAHAN DINI DI DESA LANJAN KECAMATAN SUMOWONO KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2013 PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN PERSEPSI PELAYANAN TERHADAP KETERATURAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS NGEMPLAK SIMONGAN KOTA SEMARANG PADA TRI WULAN I TAHUN 2015 Hubungan Faktor Host (Umur 6 Bulan-14 Tahun) Dan Keberadaan Vektor Dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedungmundu Semarang Relationship Of Host Factors (Ages 6 Months - 14 Years) And Existence Vector With Dengue Hemorrhagic UJI RESISTENSI INSEKTISIDA MALATHION 0,8% TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegypti DI WILAYAH FOGGING KANTOR KESEHATAN PELABUHAN KELAS II AMBON FAKTOR RISIKO DARI ASPEK MATERNAL PADA KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA CIREBON TAHUN 2014 GAMBARAN PEMANFAATAN BILIK LAKTASI DI SARANA UMUM KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2015 ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PEKERJA SHIFT PAGI ASSEMBLING 1 DI PT. X SUNTER ASSEMBLY PLANT JAKARTA UTARA Analisis Implementasi Contractor Safety Management System (CSMS) Terhadap Pekerjaan Berisiko Tinggi di PT Pertamina (Persero) Refinery Unit IV Cilacap STUDI IDENTIFIKASI KANDUNGAN FORMALIN PADA IKAN TERI NASI ASIN DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN PASAR MODERN KOTA SEMARANG KEMAMPUAN TAWAS DAN SERBUK BIJI ASAM JAWA (Tamarindusindica) UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) PADA LIMBAH CAIR LAUNDRY Persepsi Akseptor KB MOP dalam Penerapan Program KB di Kecamatan Gayamsari Kota Semarang Analisis Pelaksanaan Promosi Kesehatan Bagi Karyawan Berisiko Tinggi Penyakit Degeneratif Oleh Health Care Center PT Holcim Indonesia Tbk Cilacap Plant More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.