HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang)

Diah Kusumawati; Suhartono Suahartono; Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti

doi:10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12634

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12634

HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang)

*Diah Kusumawati - , Indonesia

Suhartono Suahartono - , Indonesia

Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti - , Indonesia

Received: 19 Jul 2016; Published: 13 Dec 2017.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM12634,
    author = {Diah Kusumawati and Suhartono Suahartono and Niki Dewanti},
    title = {HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang)},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {3},
    number = {3},
    year = {2017},
    keywords = {physical environment of house, family behavior, pneumonia, children.},
    abstract = { Pneumonia remains a global health problem. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the air passages that have the potential to cause significant respiratory difficulty because of inflammation proscess in which there is a consolidation caused cavities alveolar filling by exudate. The risk factors that affect the incidence of pneumonia include the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members who are not healthy. The highest incidence of pneumonia in 2014 contained in South Magelang Health Center, amounting to 232 cases. This research aims to determine the relationship between the physical environment condition of the house and behavior of family members with pneumonia incidence on children under five years old in the working area of South Magelang Health Center, Magelang City. This research uses an observational analytic research with case control study design. Samples in the this research were 90 children aged 12-59 months consisting of 45 case groups and 45 control groups with age and sex of the children matching. Analysis of data using Chi Square test with a 95% confidence interval. The results showed that from risk factors of physical environmental of a house had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the level of residential density (p = 0.018; OR = 3.143), the intensity of natural lighting in the home (p = 0.033; OR = 2.768), and home humidity levels (p = 0.017; OR = 3.231), while risk factors of family members behavior had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day (p = 0.019; OR = 3.007). Conclusion of this research are the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children include the level of residential density, the intensity of natural lighting in the the house, the house humidity levels, and the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day. },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {675--687}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12634},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/12634}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Pneumonia remains a global health problem. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the air passages that have the potential to cause significant respiratory difficulty because of inflammation proscess in which there is a consolidation caused cavities alveolar filling by exudate. The risk factors that affect the incidence of pneumonia include the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members who are not healthy. The highest incidence of pneumonia in 2014 contained in South Magelang Health Center, amounting to 232 cases. This research aims to determine the relationship between the physical environment condition of the house and behavior of family members with pneumonia incidence on children under five years old in the working area of South Magelang Health Center, Magelang City. This research uses an observational analytic research with case control study design. Samples in the this research were 90 children aged 12-59 months consisting of 45 case groups and 45 control groups with age and sex of the children matching. Analysis of data using Chi Square test with a 95% confidence interval. The results showed that from risk factors of physical environmental of a house had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the level of residential density (p = 0.018; OR = 3.143), the intensity of natural lighting in the home (p = 0.033; OR = 2.768), and home humidity levels (p = 0.017; OR = 3.231), while risk factors of family members behavior had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children such as the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day (p = 0.019; OR = 3.007). Conclusion of this research are the physical environment condition of the house and the behavior of family members had significant relationship with pneumonia incidence on children include the level of residential density, the intensity of natural lighting in the the house, the house humidity levels, and the habit of opening the windows in the morning and during the day.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: physical environment of house, family behavior, pneumonia, children.

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Kesehatan Lingkungan

In Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI

Recent articles

ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA BIDAN DESA DI PUSKESMAS DUREN KABUPATEN SEMARANG IMPLEMENTASI FUNGSI POKOK PELAYANAN PRIMER PUSKESMAS SEBAGAI GATEKEEPER DALAM PROGRAM JKN (STUDI DI PUSKESMAS JUWANA KABUPATEN PATI) PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN PERSEPSI PELAYANAN TERHADAP KETERATURAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS NGEMPLAK SIMONGAN KOTA SEMARANG PADA TRI WULAN I TAHUN 2015 HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN GANGGUAN MENSTRUASI WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI DESA TEMANGGUNG KECAMATAN KALIANGKRIK KABUPATEN MAGELANG TAHUN 2015 FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN TERAPI PENDERITA HIPERTENSI PRIMER DI PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU KOTA SEMARANG (Social Environment Factors Associated with The Level of Compliance Therapy in Patients with Primary Hypertension Hubungan Faktor Host (Umur 6 Bulan-14 Tahun) Dan Keberadaan Vektor Dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedungmundu Semarang Relationship Of Host Factors (Ages 6 Months - 14 Years) And Existence Vector With Dengue Hemorrhagic Hubungan Asupan Energi, Asupan Protein, dan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Produktivitas Kerja Wanita Petani Kelurahan Tegalroso, Kabupaten Temanggung Tahun 2015 HUBUNGAN ASUPAN SERAT, LEMAK, DAN POSISI BUANG AIR BESAR DENGAN KEJADIAN KONSTIPASI PADA LANSI ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI ASPEK PENGENDALIAN OPERASIONAL BERDASARKAN OHSAS 18001 : 2007 DAN PP NO. 50 TAHUN 2012 DI AREA FILLING SHED PT. X Hubungan Karakteristik Individu dan Komunikasi Interpersonal dengan Stres Kerja pada Petugas Penjagaan (Sipir) di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (Lapas) Klas IIA Wanita Semarang HUBUNGAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DENGAN KEBERFUNGSIAN TEMPAT PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH TERPADU (TPST) SAEMAN PADANGSARI, KOTA SEMARANG ANALISIS HUBUNGAN DAN SANITASI DENGAN KEBERADAAN COLIFORM FECAL PADA HANDLE PINTU TOILET DI TEMPAT – TEMPAT UMUM DI KOTA SEMARANG Analisis Pelaksanaan Promosi Kesehatan Bagi Karyawan Berisiko Tinggi Penyakit Degeneratif Oleh Health Care Center PT Holcim Indonesia Tbk Cilacap Plant HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM “WARGA PEDULI AIDS” DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV/AIDS DI KELURAHAN PETERONGAN, KOTA SEMARANG More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.