FAKTOR – FAKTOR INTERNAL  KETIDAKPATUHAN PENGOBATAN HIPERTENSI  DI PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU KOTA SEMARANG

Ajeng Sri Pujasari; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Ari Udiyono

doi:10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12098

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12098

FAKTOR – FAKTOR INTERNAL KETIDAKPATUHAN PENGOBATAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU KOTA SEMARANG

*Ajeng Sri Pujasari - , Indonesia

Henry Setyawan Susanto - , Indonesia

Ari Udiyono - , Indonesia

Received: 20 Jun 2016; Published: 13 Dec 2017.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM12098,
    author = {Ajeng Pujasari and Henry Susanto and Ari Udiyono},
    title = {FAKTOR – FAKTOR INTERNAL  KETIDAKPATUHAN PENGOBATAN HIPERTENSI  DI PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU KOTA SEMARANG},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {3},
    number = {3},
    year = {2017},
    keywords = {Internal factors, non-compliance, hypertension, treatment of hypertension},
    abstract = {  Non-compliance is cause of treatment failure  . Non-compliance treatment often occurs in patients with chronic diseases for example hypertension. Hypertension is defined as raised systolic or diastolic blood pressure more than 140/90 mmHg.   Adherence treatment of hypertension assessed on pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment. Internal factors affecting adherence to treatment include age, sex, level of education, employment, knowledge, duration of sufering, duration of treatment, number of antihypertensive drugs taken, and side effects of drugs. This research aim to know internal factors related with   Non-compliance in the treatment of hypertensive patients.This research was observational-analytic with cross-sectional approach. Samples were 128 samples chosed with consecutive sampling. Instrument research was questionnaire. Data was analysed with chi-square for bivariate analysis dan regression logistic for multivariat analysis with 95% CI. Bivariate analysis there were not significant association between   age (p=0,811), sex (p=0,396), employment (p=0,248),   duration of sufering   (p=0,081), number of   antihypertensive drugs taken   (p=0,467) dan   and side effects of drugs   (p=0,182), but there were significant association between   level of education   (p= <0,0001), knowledge (p= < 0,0001 ;  95% CI=24,21-307,10; POR=86,2) and   duration of treatment   (p=0,003). Multivariate analysis there were significant association between knowledge (p= < 0,0001) dan   duration of treatment   (p=0,025; 95% CI=0,04-0,81; POR=0,2). We conclude that significant association between knowledge and   duration of treatment   with non-compliance in the treatment of hypertensive patients. Suggestions for the officer can increase patient knowledge and treatment of hypertension-related diseases that the patient can undergo treatment for a long period even a lifetime.    },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {99--108}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12098},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/12098}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Non-compliance is cause of treatment failure. Non-compliance treatment often occurs in patients with chronic diseases for example hypertension. Hypertension is defined as raised systolic or diastolic blood pressure more than 140/90 mmHg. Adherence treatment of hypertension assessed on pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment. Internal factors affecting adherence to treatment include age, sex, level of education, employment, knowledge, duration of sufering, duration of treatment, number of antihypertensive drugs taken, and side effects of drugs. This research aim to know internal factors related with Non-compliance in the treatment of hypertensive patients.This research was observational-analytic with cross-sectional approach. Samples were 128 samples chosed with consecutive sampling. Instrument research was questionnaire. Data was analysed with chi-square for bivariate analysis dan regression logistic for multivariat analysis with 95% CI. Bivariate analysis there were not significant association between age (p=0,811), sex (p=0,396), employment (p=0,248), duration of sufering (p=0,081), number of antihypertensive drugs taken (p=0,467) dan and side effects of drugs (p=0,182), but there were significant association between level of education (p= <0,0001), knowledge (p= < 0,0001; 95% CI=24,21-307,10; POR=86,2) and duration of treatment (p=0,003). Multivariate analysis there were significant association between knowledge (p= < 0,0001) dan duration of treatment (p=0,025; 95% CI=0,04-0,81; POR=0,2). We conclude that significant association between knowledge and duration of treatment with non-compliance in the treatment of hypertensive patients. Suggestions for the officer can increase patient knowledge and treatment of hypertension-related diseases that the patient can undergo treatment for a long period even a lifetime.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Internal factors, non-compliance, hypertension, treatment of hypertension

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik

In Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI

Recent articles

ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA BIDAN DESA DI PUSKESMAS DUREN KABUPATEN SEMARANG ANALISIS FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL SEBAGAI BAHAN PENYUSUN STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN FRAUD DANA KAPITASI PUSKESMAS DI KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WANITA PUS DENGAN KEJADIAN PERNIKAHAN DINI DI DESA LANJAN KECAMATAN SUMOWONO KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2013 HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN GANGGUAN MENSTRUASI WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI DESA TEMANGGUNG KECAMATAN KALIANGKRIK KABUPATEN MAGELANG TAHUN 2015 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS KESEMBUHAN PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU UJI RESISTENSI INSEKTISIDA MALATHION 0,8% TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegypti DI WILAYAH FOGGING KANTOR KESEHATAN PELABUHAN KELAS II AMBON FAKTOR RISIKO DARI ASPEK MATERNAL PADA KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA CIREBON TAHUN 2014 PERBEDAAN AKTIVITAS FISIK, KADAR Hb, DAN KESEGARAN JASMANI (STUDI PADA SISWI KEK DAN TIDAK KEK DI SMA N 1 GROGOL KABUPATEN KEDIRI) ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR KESALAHAN EDITING BERITA PADA WARTAWAN MEDIA CETAK DI PT X ANALISIS KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DALAM MELAKSANAKAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR CONFINED SPACE ENTRY PADA TANGKI CRUDE OIL TERHADAP KESELAMATAN KERJA DI PERUSAHAAN X HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT PNEUMONIA BALITA DENGAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS SPASIAL DI KECAMATAN SEMARANG UTARA HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang) Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Perilaku Merokok Remaja di SMK “X” Surakarta Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penyalahgunaan Narkoba pada Remaja Usia 15-19 Tahun Di Kecamatan Semarang Utara Kota Semarang More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.