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KEBIJAKAN INDONESIA BELUM MERATIFIKASI KONVENSI OECD ON COMBATING TRANSNATIONAL BRIBERY PERIODE 2014-2017

*Fransiska Friska Intan Cahyani  -  Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Reni Windiani  -  Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

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Abstract
Indonesia faced menace of transnational bribery problems within the escalation of
international trade flows, yet Indonesia does not have rule settling transnational bribery.
Indonesia is one of four countries in G20 who have not ratified OECD Convention on
Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions.
Whereas, as an ACWG G20 member, Indonesia is required to obey the Action Plan
which one of the points is to ratify the OECD convention. This study aims to understand
the background of Indonesia’s postponement policy of ratifying the convention related
to Indonesia’s status as ACWG G20 member. Using non-compliance concept of
compliance theory and qualitative method its is known the factors that resulted in the
attitude of postponement policy, such as ambiguities in the interpretation of ACWG
Action Plans, the incapability of Indonesia to fulfill the preconditions of OECD
convention, and the influence of temporal dimension which influenced Indonesia
primary priorities to improve the economy and the development of infrastructure as
stated in Nawa Cita.
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Keywords: Transnational Bribery, OECD Convention, ACWG G20 Action Plan, Indonesian Policy, Ratification, Ambiguity, Capacity Limitation, Temporal Dimension

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