10. KERJA SAMA INDONESIA DAN INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION DALAM MENANGANI KASUS PEKERJA ANAK SEKTOR BERBAHAYA PERIODE 2010-2013

Abstract

Hazardous Child Labor is an important issue, because it violates the International
regulations and Human Rights. Hazardous Child Labor is divided into 4 types, namely:
Debt bondage, Utilize a child to engage in prostitution and pornography, Work relating to
narcotics and psychotropic drugs, Work that threatens the health, safety, or morals of
children. Children have the potential to be developed in order to participate actively in the
development, in the future. Thus, International cooperation needs to be done so that the
elimination of Hazardous child Labour can be met because The existence of the
international community is increasingly plural increasing interdependence among
international actors (Baylis, Smith & Owens). In this research collaboration undertaken
by the ILO and Indonesia, as for the purpose of the study, is to examine the role of
Indonesia and ILO in terms of addressing the case of Hazardous Child Labor. To address
this problem, the research method used is a qualitative method, with the type of
descriptive analytical research, through research techniques literature and interviews. The
results of this study, revealed that the cooperation between the ILO and Indonesia in
2010-2013 in the removal of Hazardous Child Labor, is to implementing programs,
namely: Combating Child Labour through Education, Preparing Youth Facing Transition
from School to Work and Entering the World of Work, Combating Child Labour through
Training skills for children Achieve Minimum Working Age. The programshave
decreasedthe numbers of child workers in Indonesia, but still, there are other factors
inhibiting and motivating the elimination of hazardous child labor.