BibTex Citation Data :
@article{IEOJ49790, author = {Benedictus Devin Ardityawan and Ratna Purwaningsih}, title = {ANALISIS KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) PADA OPERATOR FORKLIFT DI PT TRAKTOR NUSANTARA}, journal = {Industrial Engineering Online Journal}, volume = {14}, number = {2}, year = {2025}, keywords = {RULA, QEC, forklift operator, MSDs, ergonomics, body posture}, abstract = { Abstrak PT Traktor Nusantara merupakan suatu perusahaan distributor peralatan. Divisi warehouse terdapat pekerjaan dengan resiko faktor ergonomi yang tinggi, yaitu operator forklift. Pengoperasian forklift dapat menyebabkan sikap kerja statis, getaran seluruh tubuh, adanya hentakan, tuntutan pekerjaan fisik, kondisi iklim, dan faktor psikososial. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan analisis postur tubuh dan pengukurann resikonya dengan metode RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) dan metode QEC (Quick Exposure Checklist), tingkat resiko MSDs, keluhan MSDs, serta dapat memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan terkait postur tubuh pekerja. Dari hasil pengukuran tingkat risiko baik dengan menggunakan RULA maupun QEC, mendapatkan hasil yang sama yaitu operator ke-2 dan operator ke-4 memiliki tingkat risikonya tinggi yang artinya harus segera dilakukan Investigasi lebih lanjut dan dilakukan penanganan secepatnya. Keluhan yang paling banyak dan sering terjadi, yaitu pada bagian pinggang, lengan, leher, bahu, dan pantat. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan rekomendasi perbaikan postur tubuh untuk mengurangi adanya cedera pada operator forklift. Kata kunci: RULA, QEC, operator forklift, MSDs, ergonomi, postur tubuh Abstract [Analysis Of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Complaints Among Forklift Operators At PT Traktor Nusantara] PT Traktor Nusantara is a distributor of equipment. In the warehouse division, there is a high ergonomic risk job, which is the forklift operator. Operating a forklift can result in static working postures, whole-body vibrations, jolts, physical work demands, climatic conditions, and psychosocial factors. Therefore, an analysis of body posture and risk measurement was conducted using the RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) and QEC (Quick Exposure Checklist) methods, assessing the risk levels of MSDs, complaints of MSDs, and providing recommendations for posture improvements for workers. The risk level measurements using both RULA and QEC methods yielded the same results, indicating that the 2nd and 4th operators have high risk levels, necessitating immediate further investigation and prompt intervention. The most frequent and common complaints were in the waist, arms, neck, shoulders, and buttocks. Therefore, posture improvement recommendations are needed to reduce injuries among forklift operators.. Keywords: RULA, QEC, forklift operator, MSDs, ergonomics, body posture }, url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/ieoj/article/view/49790} }
Refworks Citation Data :
Abstrak
PT Traktor Nusantara merupakan suatu perusahaan distributor peralatan. Divisi warehouse terdapat pekerjaan dengan resiko faktor ergonomi yang tinggi, yaitu operator forklift. Pengoperasian forklift dapat menyebabkan sikap kerja statis, getaran seluruh tubuh, adanya hentakan, tuntutan pekerjaan fisik, kondisi iklim, dan faktor psikososial. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan analisis postur tubuh dan pengukurann resikonya dengan metode RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) dan metode QEC (Quick Exposure Checklist), tingkat resiko MSDs, keluhan MSDs, serta dapat memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan terkait postur tubuh pekerja. Dari hasil pengukuran tingkat risiko baik dengan menggunakan RULA maupun QEC, mendapatkan hasil yang sama yaitu operator ke-2 dan operator ke-4 memiliki tingkat risikonya tinggi yang artinya harus segera dilakukan Investigasi lebih lanjut dan dilakukan penanganan secepatnya. Keluhan yang paling banyak dan sering terjadi, yaitu pada bagian pinggang, lengan, leher, bahu, dan pantat. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan rekomendasi perbaikan postur tubuh untuk mengurangi adanya cedera pada operator forklift.
Kata kunci: RULA, QEC, operator forklift, MSDs, ergonomi, postur tubuh
Abstract
[Analysis Of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Complaints Among Forklift Operators At PT Traktor Nusantara] PT Traktor Nusantara is a distributor of equipment. In the warehouse division, there is a high ergonomic risk job, which is the forklift operator. Operating a forklift can result in static working postures, whole-body vibrations, jolts, physical work demands, climatic conditions, and psychosocial factors. Therefore, an analysis of body posture and risk measurement was conducted using the RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) and QEC (Quick Exposure Checklist) methods, assessing the risk levels of MSDs, complaints of MSDs, and providing recommendations for posture improvements for workers. The risk level measurements using both RULA and QEC methods yielded the same results, indicating that the 2nd and 4th operators have high risk levels, necessitating immediate further investigation and prompt intervention. The most frequent and common complaints were in the waist, arms, neck, shoulders, and buttocks. Therefore, posture improvement recommendations are needed to reduce injuries among forklift operators..
Keywords: RULA, QEC, forklift operator, MSDs, ergonomics, body posture
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