KONSTRUKSI ALAT UKUR HOMESICKNESS PADA MAHASISWA RANTAU

Vemita Sinantia; Anindia Tri Nariswari; Istiqomah Dwi Ramadhani; Muhammad Musa Alghifari; Khansa Anindyaputri Tjarliman; Yasmine Kayla Qisthi

doi:10.14710/empati.2024.43890

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2024.43890

KONSTRUKSI ALAT UKUR HOMESICKNESS PADA MAHASISWA RANTAU

Vemita Sinantia

, Anindia Tri Nariswari, Istiqomah Dwi Ramadhani, Muhammad Musa Alghifari, Khansa Anindyaputri Tjarliman, Yasmine Kayla Qisthi

Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Received: 16 Apr 2024; Published: 19 Apr 2024.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Format:

Abstract

Masa transisi memasuki pendidikan tinggi menuntut mahasiswa untuk mampu beradaptasi dengan lingkungan baru, yang terkadang menimbulkan tantangan baru bagi mahasiswa rantau karena tidak hanya menyesuaikan diri dengan kehidupan akademik di kampus tetapi juga kehidupan sosial di lingkungan baru. Tak jarang sebagian mahasiswa mengalami kerinduan akan rumah dan keluarga dekat atau yang biasa disebut homesickness. Artikel ini menyajikan konstruksi alat ukur homesickness yang disusun berdasarkan aspek keterikatan pada rumah dan kesulitan menyesuaikan diri yang diujicobakan pada 97 mahasiswa rantau tahun pertama. Serangkaian uji psikometri berupa uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, dan uji daya beda dilakukan untuk memvalidasi skala homesickness hingga diperoleh nilai α Cronbach sebesar .921. pada putaran pertama, sebanyak 3 pernyataan tidak memenuhi kriteria indeks daya beda, dan di akhir diperoleh 29 pernyataan yang memenuhi kriteria. Penyempurnaan alat ukur diperlukan untuk pengembangan penelitian mendatang.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: skala homesickness; konstruksi alat ukur; mahasiswa rantau

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Research Articles

Language : ID

In Jurnal Empati: Volume 13, Nomor 2, Tahun 2024 (April 2024)

Recent articles

KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA YANG TINGGAL DI PANTI WREDA DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHINYA: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA PADA LANSIA DI INDONESIA INTERPRETATIVE PHENOMENOLOGICAL ANALYSIS TENTANG WORK FAMILY BALANCE IBU BEKERJA YANG MEMILIKI ANAK CEREBRAL PALCY PENGEMBANGAN DAN VALIDASI SKALA KERENTANAN LISAN More recent articles

Archer, J., Ireland, J., Amos, S., Broad, H., & Currid, L. (1998). Derivation of a homesickness scale. British Journal of Psychology, 89, 205-221. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8295.1998.tb02681.x
Cao, Y. W., & Mao, C. M. (2008). Adjustment of freshman college students: A longitudinal study using longitudinal Rasch model. Acta Psychological Sinica, 40(4), 427–436. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1041.2008.00427
English, T., Davis, J., Wei, M., & James, J. G. (2017). Homesickness and adjustment across the first year of college: A longitudinal study. Emotion, 17(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000235
Febrianty, Y., Octisa, A. R., Fuadi, M. A., Dibrata, A. D., & Nastain, M. (2023). Pengaruh culture shock terhadap kehidupan sosial mahasiswa Rantau di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Media Sosial (JKOMDIS), 2(3), 346-350. https://doi.org/10.47233/jkomdis.v2i3.359
Istanto, T. L. (2019). Hubungan antara dukungan sosial dan homesickness pada mahasiswa rantau yang berasal dari luar pulau Jawa di Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Pakuwon City. Jurnal Experientia, 7(1), 19-30
Johnson, L. R., & Sandhu, D. S. (2007). Isolation, adjustment, and acculturation issues of international students: Intervention strategies for counselors. In H. D. Singaravelu & M. Pope (Eds.), A handbook for counseling international students in the United States (pp. 13–35). American Counseling Association
Mariska, A. (2018). Pengaruh penyesuaian diri dan kematangan emosi terhadap homesickness. Psikoborneo, 6(3), 310-316
Ningrum, S. O. V., & Intansari, F. (2023). Penyesuaian diri mahasiswa perantau di Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu Tahun 2023. Jurnal Psikologi, 1(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.47134/pjp.v1i1.1953
Ren, S., Ji, S., Liu, X., & Liu, T. (2023). Exploring the structure of college students’ adaptability by using cross-lagged path analysis: The role of emotional adaptability. PsyCh Journal, 13(2), 153-339. https://doi.org/10.1002/pchj.721
Stroebe, M., van Vliet, T., Hewstone, M., & Willis, H. (2002). Homesickness among students in two cultures: Antecedents and consequences. British Journal of Psychology, 93, 147-168. https://doi.org/10.1348/000712602162508
Thurber, C. A. (1995). The experience and expression of homesickness in preadolescent and adolescent boys. Child Development, 66, 1162-1178. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1995.tb00929.x
Thurber, C. A., & Walton, E. A. (2012). Homesickness and adjustment in university students. Journal of American College Health, 60(5), 415-419. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/07448481.2012.673520
Van Tilburg, M. A. L., Vingerhoets, J. J. M., & Van Heck, G. L. (1997). Coping with homesickness: The construction of the adult homesickness coping questionnaire. Personal Individual Differences, 22(6), 901-907

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Empati by https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/empati is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, the copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Empati and Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Diponegoro as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all forms and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

Jurnal Empati and the Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Diponegoro, and the Editors make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions, or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in Jurnal Empati are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form Jurnal Empati]. The copyright form should be signed originally, scanned, and uploaded as a supplementary file when submitting the manuscript.