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Tinjauan Yuridis Peran Dalmas Sabhara Polrestabes Kota Semarang Dalam Menangani Unjuk Rasa Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 9 Tahun 1998 Tentang Kemerdekaan Menyampaikan Pendapat Dimuka Umum Di Kota Semarang

*Bagus Raswinto Tejo, Purwoto*), Tri Laksmi Indraswari  -  University Of Diponegoro - Faculty Of Law, Indonesia

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Abstract

: Indonesia is one country in the world that uphold democracy and human rights. One of the rights as a citizen in a democracy is the right to giving an opinion, whether oral or written thoughts, which has stated in the constitution of Indonesia, which is stipulated in Article 28 of the Constitution of 1945. Following up to the Article 28, the government of Indonesia issued Law No. 9 Year 1998 Concerning Freedom of Opinion in the Public Issue as the procedures for protests and Law Number 39 Year 1999 concerning Human Rights as a limitation in protest.

Research has been done by the researcer to review the Policy of Polrestabes Semarang for handling the demonstration based on Act No. 9 Year 1998 and Act No. 39 Year 1999. Method of research approach is juridical normative, research specifications used is descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the current study have issued standard police handling of demonstrations by the new Chief of Police decree. Pol: Kep / 16 / XII / 2005 concerning Mass Control Directive. Handling demonstrations conducted by Polrestabes Semarang Semarang consists of three stages: before the demonstration, at the time of the demonstration and after the demonstration.

In addressing a rally in, The Officer of Polrestabes Semarang find violations include administrative violations, criminal violations and violations of public order. Barriers that occur in dealing with protests by the officials Polrestabes Semarang City rally participants did not report or notify in advance of activities that will rally at the title. While the measures taken by the Polrestabes Semarang City seek preventive measures in dealing with the protests, always socializing Law No.. 9 of 1998 and Act No.39 year 1999, in addressing a rally in apparatus Polrestabes Semarang not allowed to use firearms, except for special responder unit, giving first aid to protesters in case of physical clashes with police officers.  

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Keywords: protest, human rights, Polrestabes Semarang City
Funding: Univercity of Diponegoro

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