skip to main content

ANALISIS NILAI KEKERASAN DAN STRUKTUR MIKRO HASIL PENGELASAN FRICTION STIR WELDING SAMBUNGAN T-JOINT ALUMINIUM 5052-H32 DAN ALUMINIUM 7075-T651

*Filbert Manggala Sulianto  -  Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275, Indonesia
Sulardjaka Sulardjaka  -  Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275, Indonesia
Norman Iskandar  -  Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Penyambungan dua aluminium berbeda jenis dengan konfigurasi T-joint antara AA7075-T651 dan AA5052-H32 dilakukan dengan metode friction stir welding. Fokus dari penelitian ini adalah melihat persebaran dari nilai kekerasan vickers dan struktur mikro dari tiap tiap zona hasil pengelasan. Pengujian struktur mikro difokuskan pada aliran material dan tampilan visual zona hasil pengelasan. Nilai kekerasan dan struktur mikro keduanya menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda di masing masing zona pengelasan. Nilai kekerasan tertinggi didapatkan di zona pengadukan sebesar 129 HV dan nilai terendah didapatkan di zona TMAZ sebesar 50 HV. Hasil pengamatan struktur mikro didapatkan tampilan struktur yang lebih halus pada zona aduk, struktur terelongasi pada zona TMAZ, dan struktur HAZ yang tidak jauh berbeda dari logam induk.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: AA5052-H32; AA7075-T651; friction stir welding; kekerasan; struktur mikro; T-joint
  1. AWS, Standard Welding Terms and Definitions. 2010
  2. D. Lohwasser and Z. Chen, Friction stir welding From basics to applications, vol. 1, no. x x. 2010. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.01.008
  3. R. Beygi, A. A. Talkhabi, M. Z. Mehrizi, E. A. S. Marques, R. J. C. Carbas, and L. F. M. da Silva, “A Novel Lap-Butt Joint Design for FSW of Aluminum to Steel in Tee-Configuration: Joining Mechanism, Intermetallic Formation, and Fracture Behavior,” Metals (Basel)., vol. 13, no. 6, p. 1027, May 2023, doi: 10.3390/met13061027
  4. D. R. Moss and M. Basic, Pressure Vessel Design Manual (Fourth Edition). Butterworth-Heinemann, 2013. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-387000-1.00011-5
  5. J. L. Acevedo, C. E. Morales, B. R. Rodriguez, and P. B. Cerna, “Microstructural and mechanical behavior study of 5052 aluminum alloy welded by FSW process,” MRS Adv., vol. 4, no. 55–56, pp. 3041–3052, 2020, doi: 10.1557/adv.2020.20
  6. R. Wang, W. Tang, C. Tian, and X. Yang, “Improving the microstructure and mechanical properties of 2A14-T4 aluminum alloy thick T-joints via stationary tool shoulder friction stir butt welding,” Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., vol. 130, no. 1–2, pp. 635–648, 2024, doi: 10.1007/s00170-023-12752-9
  7. D. Sethi, U. Acharya, S. Shekhar, and B. S. Roy, “Applicability of unique scarf joint configuration in friction stir welding of AA6061-T6: Analysis of torque, force, microstructure and mechanical properties,” Def. Technol., vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 567–582, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.dt.2021.03.010
  8. A. Baisukhan and W. Nakkiew, “Sequential effects of deep rolling and post-weld heat treatment on surface integrity of AA7075-T651 aluminum alloy friction stir welding,” Materials (Basel)., vol. 12, no. 21, pp. 1–19, 2019, doi: 10.3390/ma12213510
  9. U. Acharya, S. Choudhury, D. Sethi, E. Akinlabi, and B. S. Roy, “Enhancing joint performance in friction stir welding through tailored double-butt-lap geometry,” Weld. World, vol. 68, no. 5, pp. 1089–1101, 2024, doi: 10.1007/s40194-024-01737-1
  10. Z. Y. Ma, “Friction stir processing technology: A review,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., vol. 39 A, no. 3, pp. 642–658, 2008, doi: 10.1007/s11661-007-9459-0
  11. M. M. Z. Ahmed, M. M. E.-S. Seleman, Z. A. Zidan, R. M. Ramadan, S. Ataya, and N. A. Alsaleh, “Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Dissimilar Friction Stir Welded AA2024-T4/AA7075-T6 T-Butt Joints,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., 2021, doi: 10.3390/met11010128
  12. S. Memon, D. Fydrych, A. C. Fernandez, H. A. Derazkola, and H. A. Derazkola, “Effects of fsw tool plunge depth on properties of an al-mg-si alloy t-joint: Thermomechanical modeling and experimental evaluation,” Materials (Basel)., vol. 14, no. 16, 2021, doi: 10.3390/ma14164754
  13. jimy unfried Silgado, A. Torres Ardila, J. C. Carrasco García, and J. Rodríguez Fernández, “Effects of shoulder geometry of tool on microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir welded joints of AA1100 aluminum alloy,” DYNA, vol. 84, no. 200, pp. 202–208, 2017, doi: 10.15446/dyna.v84n200.55787

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.