skip to main content

FAKTOR HOST DAN LINGKUNGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) KABUPATEN BOYOLALI TAHUN 2018-2022

*Hadining Dwi Setyani  -  Bagian Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik | Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, S.H.,Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia
Martini Martini  -  Bagian Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik | Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, S.H.,Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia
Retno Hestiningsih  -  Bagian Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik | Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, S.H.,Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia
Received: 10 Apr 2024; Revised: 26 May 2024; Accepted: 30 May 2024; Published: 30 May 2024.

Citation Format:
Abstract

In Boyolali Regency, incidence of Dengue Hemorraghic Fever (DHF) has been increasing over past three years. Descriptive epidemiological analysis needs to be conducted to describe the frequency of DHF cases and risk factors. Host and environmental factors are closely related to the transmission of DHF.  This study aims to analyze correlation of DHF incidence rate with host factors (age and gender) and environmental factors (rainfall, temperature, humidity,land use and population density). This cross-sectional study was conducted based on DHF data collected from 2018 to 2022 from Boyolali District Health Office.  This research data were analyzed using Kruskal Wallis test,Mann Whitney U test, and Rank Spearman test. The results showed that there was a statictically significant difference in DHF incidence between different age groups (p = 0.000). DHF incidence rate has positive correlations with rainfall (p=0.012; r=0.502, and population density (p=0,001; r= 0,402) ), also has a negative correlation with temperature (p=0.000; r= - 0.127).

Fulltext
Keywords: DHF,;host;environment

Article Metrics:

  1. Wang WH, Urbina AN, Chang MR, Assavalapsakul W, Lu PL, Chen YH, dkk. Dengue hemorrhagic fever – A systemic literature review of current perspectives on pathogenesis, prevention and control. Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection. 2020;53(6):963–78
  2. Fagbami AH, Onoja AB. Dengue haemorrhagic fever: An emerging disease in Nigeria, West Africa. J Infect Public Health. 2018;11(6):757–62
  3. WHO. Dengue and severe dengue. 2023
  4. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Boyolali. Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Boyolali Tahun 2021. 2021
  5. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Boyolali. Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Boyolali Tahun 2020. 2020
  6. Choi Y, Tang CS, McIver L, Hashizume M, Chan V, Abeyasinghe RR, dkk. Effects of weather factors on dengue fever incidence and implications for interventions in Cambodia. BMC Public Health. 2016;16(1):241
  7. Cheong YL, Leitão PJ, Lakes T. Assessment of land use factors associated with dengue cases in Malaysia using Boosted Regression Trees. Spat Spatiotemporal Epidemiol. 2014;10:75–84
  8. Bone T, J Kaunang WP, F G Langi FL, , dkk. Hubungan Antara Curah Hujan, Suhu Udara dan Kelembaban dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Manado Tahun 2015-2020. Vol. 10, Jurnal KESMAS. 2021
  9. BPS Kabupaten Boyolali. Kabupaten Boyolali Dalam Angka 2023. 2023
  10. Dias Júnior J de J, Branco M dos RFC, Queiroz RC de S, Santos AM dos, Moreira EPB, Silva M do S da. Analysis of dengue cases according to clinical severity, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 6 November 2017;59(0)
  11. Harwiati, Tosepu R, Effendy DS. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Cases by Gender in the North Buton Regency in the 2018-2020 Period. KnE Life Sciences. 2022
  12. Sugianto JA, Cecilia C. Dengue Incidence in Relation to Environmental Factors in Sampang Regency: Analysis of Five Years. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia. 2021;17:2021
  13. Fitriana BR, Yudhastuti R. Hubungan Faktor Suhu dengan Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kecamatan Sawahan. The Indonesia Journal of Public Health. 2018;13(1):83–94
  14. Lahdji A, Bayu Putra B. Hubungan Curah Hujan, Suhu, Kelembaban dengan Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Semarang. 2017;8(1)
  15. Dt Mangguang M, Permata Sari N. Analisis Kasus DBD Berdasarkan Unsur Iklim Dan Kepadatan Penduduk Melalui Pendekatan GIS Di Tanah Datar . Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas. 30 Agustus 2017;10(2):166–71
  16. Hasanah, Susanna D. Weather Implication for Dengue Fever in Jakarta, Indonesia 2008-2016. KnE Life Sciences. 28 Februari 2019;4(10):184

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.