PENGARUH FREKUENSI SENAM DIABETES MELITUS TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH  (Studi pada Kelompok Umur ≥ 45 Tahun di Kota Semarang)

Adriana Rizki Novita; Apoina Kartini; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo

doi:10.14710/jkm.v6i4.21392

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v6i4.21392

PENGARUH FREKUENSI SENAM DIABETES MELITUS TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH (Studi pada Kelompok Umur ≥ 45 Tahun di Kota Semarang)

*Adriana Rizki Novita - , Indonesia

Apoina Kartini - , Indonesia

Siti Fatimah Pradigdo - , Indonesia

Published: 1 Jul 2018.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM21392,
    author = {Adriana Novita and Apoina Kartini and Siti Pradigdo},
    title = {PENGARUH FREKUENSI SENAM DIABETES MELITUS TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH  (Studi pada Kelompok Umur ≥ 45 Tahun di Kota Semarang)},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {6},
    number = {4},
    year = {2018},
    keywords = {blood sugar levels, Diabetes Mellitus exercise, age group ≥ 45 years, nutritional status, diet},
    abstract = {  Changes in blood sugar levels is caused by physical activity. Muscles that are active due to physical activity can increase the number of insulin receptors and the sensitivity of receptors to insulin. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Diabetes Mellitus exercises on blood sugar level in age group ≥ 45 years in Semarang City. This research is Quasi Experimental research with Non Equivalent Control Group Design consists of a control group (exercises 1 time a week in KJS Gempita) and intervention group (exercises 3 times a week in KJS Sampangan Indah). The sampling technique used purposive sampling, the sample size of each group is 25 respondents with the criteria of the age group ≥ 45 years and not smoking. Blood sugar level respondent checked by Humalyzer conducted in one of the private laboratory in Semarang. Different test using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, Mann Whitney, Independent T-test and Chi Square. There was a difference blood glucose levels pre-post mean of intervention group (p=0,014) and difference changes in blood sugar levels mean of both group (p=0,016). Changes in blood sugar levels are not only influenced by the frequency of exercises, but also age, nutritional status, and diet. The results of this study that for the age group ≥ 45 years of exercises 1 times a week is more effective to control or lower blood sugar levels. Recommendations for respondents is to reduce consumption of high fat foods and exercise recommended should be 1 times a week.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {168--175}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v6i4.21392},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/21392}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Changes in blood sugar levels is caused by physical activity. Muscles that are active due to physical activity can increase the number of insulin receptors and the sensitivity of receptors to insulin. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Diabetes Mellitus exercises on blood sugar level in age group ≥ 45 years in Semarang City. This research is Quasi Experimental research with Non Equivalent Control Group Design consists of a control group (exercises 1 time a week in KJS Gempita) and intervention group (exercises 3 times a week in KJS Sampangan Indah). The sampling technique used purposive sampling, the sample size of each group is 25 respondents with the criteria of the age group ≥ 45 years and not smoking. Blood sugar level respondent checked by Humalyzer conducted in one of the private laboratory in Semarang. Different test using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, Mann Whitney, Independent T-test and Chi Square. There was a difference blood glucose levels pre-post mean of intervention group (p=0,014) and difference changes in blood sugar levels mean of both group (p=0,016). Changes in blood sugar levels are not only influenced by the frequency of exercises, but also age, nutritional status, and diet. The results of this study that for the age group ≥ 45 years of exercises 1 times a week is more effective to control or lower blood sugar levels. Recommendations for respondents is to reduce consumption of high fat foods and exercise recommended should be 1 times a week.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: blood sugar levels, Diabetes Mellitus exercise, age group ≥ 45 years, nutritional status, diet

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat

In Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI

Recent articles

ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN KECURANGAN (FRAUD) JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL DI PUSKESMAS KOTA SEMARANG FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH TUGUREJO SEMARANG HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN USIA DOKTER TERHADAP KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN BERKAS REKAM MEDIS PADA PASIEN BPJS DI RUMAH SAKIT AISYIYAH BOJONEGORO HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR DENGAN KEJADIAN UNMET NEED KELUARGA BERENCANA DI KELURAHAN BULU LOR PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, PRAKTIK PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II TENTANG INDEKS GLIKEMIK MAKANAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TLOGOSARI WETAN DESCRIPTION OF FACTORS RELATED TO SEVERITY OF DIABETIC MELLITUS PATIENT TYPE 2 (Study in RSUD Kota Semarang) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN JAMBU BIJI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA ORANG DENGAN HIV-AIDS (Studi di Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya Arjuna Plus Semarang) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN PEMULIHAN (PMT-P) TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SKOR Z BERAT BADAN MENURUT UMUR BALITA GIZI KURANG (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Makki Distrik Makki Kabupaten Lanny Jaya - Papua Tahun 2017) HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE, LAMA KONTAK, DAN MASA KERJA DENGAN GEJALA DERMATITIS KONTAK IRITAN PADA PENGRAJIN TAHU MRICAN SEMARANG ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PROTEKSI PENANGGULANGAN KEBAKARAN PADA KAPAL MOTOR PENUMPANG X FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT PUSKESMAS CAWAS I KABUPATEN KLATEN HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS KEBISINGAN DAN MASA KERJA DENGAN PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEKERJA POLYESTER PT INDONESIA TORAY SYNTHETICS KOTA TANGERANG PERSEPSI KERENTANAN DAN HAMBATAN IBU TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK USIA DINI (4-6 TAHUN) BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENERIMAAN IBU TERHADAP IMUNISASI MEASLES RUBELLA PADA ANAK SD DI DESA GUMPANG, KECAMATAN KARTASURA, KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.