HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI KALSIUM, MAGNESIUM, STATUS GIZI (IMT/U), DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KRAM PERUT SAAT MENSTRUASI PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI (STUDI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS KESATRIAN 2 KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017)

Novalia Clara Rosvita; Laksmi Widajanti; Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti

doi:10.14710/jkm.v6i1.19955

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v6i1.19955

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI KALSIUM, MAGNESIUM, STATUS GIZI (IMT/U), DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KRAM PERUT SAAT MENSTRUASI PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI (STUDI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS KESATRIAN 2 KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017)

*Novalia Clara Rosvita - , Indonesia

Laksmi Widajanti - , Indonesia

Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti - , Indonesia

Published: 2 Jan 2018.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM19955,
    author = {Novalia Rosvita and Laksmi Widajanti and Dina Pangestuti},
    title = {HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI KALSIUM, MAGNESIUM, STATUS GIZI (IMT/U), DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KRAM PERUT SAAT MENSTRUASI PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI (STUDI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS KESATRIAN 2 KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017)},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {6},
    number = {1},
    year = {2018},
    keywords = {Stomach Cramps, Menstruation, Calcium, Magnesium, Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, Female Adolescent},
    abstract = {  Stomach cramps during primery menstruation is a pain or cramps in the lower abdomen which occurs before, and during menstruation. Suspected factors of the stomach cramps during menstruation are stress, hormone, some nutrients  ,   and physical activity  .   The purpose of the research was to analyze the correlation of, consumption level of calcium, magnesium,   nutritional status   and physical activity with stomach cramps during primery menstruation in  Kesatrian 2 Senior High School Semarang City 2017. This was a quantitative research with cross sectional design. Data of calcium and magnesium intake was collected using Food Frequency Semi Quantitative form, data of the stomach cramps during menstruation was using Numeric Rating Scale.  Population of this research were 112 teenage girls. Research samples were 52 teenage girls who met the inclusion criteria. Sampling technique was using purposive sampling. Data was analyzed using   Chi Square   test. The results showed that Level of CalciumConsumption was classified as deficit (82,7%). Level of Magnesium Consumption was classified as deficit (51,9%).   Nutritional status   was   not risky   (69,2%).  Physical Activity was   risky   (  61,5  %). As many as 76.9% of   teenage girls   experience stomach cramps during menstruation  .   Statistical results showed that there   was   a correlation of level of calcium consumption with stomach cramps during primery menstruation (p = 0,022),   there were no correlation of   level of magnesium consumption (p = 0,  072  ),   nutritional status   (p = 0,  478  ),  and physical activity (p =   1,00  )with stomach cramps during primery menstruation. This research recommended to increase nutritional intake as recommended or according to body needs and reduce doing heavy phyisical activity to reduce the pain during menstruation.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {519--525}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v6i1.19955},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/19955}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Stomach cramps during primery menstruation is a pain or cramps in the lower abdomen which occurs before, and during menstruation. Suspected factors of the stomach cramps during menstruation are stress, hormone, some nutrients, and physical activity. The purpose of the research was to analyze the correlation of, consumption level of calcium, magnesium, nutritional status and physical activity with stomach cramps during primery menstruation in Kesatrian 2 Senior High School Semarang City 2017. This was a quantitative research with cross sectional design. Data of calcium and magnesium intake was collected using Food Frequency Semi Quantitative form, data of the stomach cramps during menstruation was using Numeric Rating Scale. Population of this research were 112 teenage girls. Research samples were 52 teenage girls who met the inclusion criteria. Sampling technique was using purposive sampling. Data was analyzed using Chi Square test. The results showed that Level of CalciumConsumption was classified as deficit (82,7%). Level of Magnesium Consumption was classified as deficit (51,9%). Nutritional status was not risky (69,2%). Physical Activity was risky (61,5%). As many as 76.9% of teenage girls experience stomach cramps during menstruation. Statistical results showed that there was a correlation of level of calcium consumption with stomach cramps during primery menstruation (p = 0,022), there were no correlation of level of magnesium consumption (p = 0,072), nutritional status (p = 0,478), and physical activity (p = 1,00)with stomach cramps during primery menstruation. This research recommended to increase nutritional intake as recommended or according to body needs and reduce doing heavy phyisical activity to reduce the pain during menstruation.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Stomach Cramps, Menstruation, Calcium, Magnesium, Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, Female Adolescent

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat

In Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI

Recent articles

HUBUNGAN DISIPLIN KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH TUGUREJO SEMARANG ANALISIS PENYEBAB RENDAHNYA KINERJA ORGANISASI DI PUSKESMAS CANDILAMA KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN MASA KERJA, TINGKAT KECEMASAN, PENGGUNAAN MASKER DAN PAPARAN BAHAN ROKOK TERHADAP GANGGUAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI KARYAWAN WANITA PABRIK ROKOK DI LAMONGAN Hubungan Adat Setempat, Pola Asuh, dan Persepsi Orang Tua dengan Umur Menikah Wanita PUS pada Pernikahan Dini di Kecamatan Karangrayung, Kabupaten Grobogan Tahun 2016 GAMBARAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE-2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NGESREP GAMBARAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS, ASUPAN GIZI DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK BERDASARKAN STATUS ANDROPAUSE PADA PRIA USIA 30-50 TAHUN (Studi di Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang) HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ENERGI, MAKRO DAN MIKRONUTRIEN DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANJUT USIA (Studi di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Wening Wardoyo Ungaran, Tahun 2017) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN MANAJEMEN LAKTASI TERHADAP PERILAKU KETUA DASAWISMA DALAM PENDAMPINGAN IBU MENYUSUI DI KELURAHAN PEDURUNGAN KIDUL KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017 ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SAFETY BEHAVIOR PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN LINE PRODUKSI DI PT COCA COLA BOTTLING INDONESIA FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA ANGGOTA POLISI SATUAN LALU LINTAS POLRES METRO BEKASI KOTA RESILIENSI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI BANJIR ROB DI KELURAHAN BANDARHARJO KOTA SEMARANG (Studi Kasus Aspek Lingkungan dan Kesehatan) HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PETANI PADI DI DESA GRINGSING KECAMATAN GRINGSING KABUPATEN BATANG FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA DOKTER SPESIALIS TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN BPJS KESEHATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT PANTI WILASA DR. CIPTO IDENTIFIKASI PERILAKU SEKS BEBAS AKIBAT KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERALKOHOL PADA PENGUNJUNG REMAJA KELAB MALAM “X” SEMARANG More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.