HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DALAM RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PATI I KABUPATEN PATI

Dinda Rachma Anggiani; Suhartono Suhartono; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti

doi:10.14710/jkm.v4i3.13536

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v4i3.13536

HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DALAM RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PATI I KABUPATEN PATI

*Dinda Rachma Anggiani - , Indonesia

Suhartono Suhartono - , Indonesia

Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti - , Indonesia

Published: 5 Aug 2016.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM13536,
    author = {Dinda Anggiani and Suhartono Suhartono and Nikie Dewanti},
    title = {HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DALAM RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PATI I KABUPATEN PATI},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {4},
    number = {3},
    year = {2016},
    keywords = {pneumonia, children under five years old, environmental, Pati.},
    abstract = {  Pneumonia is one of the biggest killers of children worldwide who is one of five deaths among children, with an estimated 1.8 million deaths annually. In 2015, the incidence of pneumonia in children under five years old in Pati regency of 191 cases. Puskesmas Pati I always ranked first incidence of pneumonia in Pati Regency, in 2015 children under five years old with pneumonia coverage handled Puskesmas Pati I still reached 58.8%, so it is less than the national target (100%). This study aims to determine the relationship of environmental conditions in the home with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five years old in Puskesmas I Pati Pati regency.     This research uses observational analytic study with case control study design. The population of 5878 souls with a toddler age of the samples obtained 40 respondents case group and the control group of 40 respondents. Analyzed using univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test.    The results show from 9 independent variables studied, there are 3 variables associated with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five years old, namely the presence of smokers in the home (p-value = 0.042; OR = 3.400; 95% CI = 1.156 to 9.996), use of mosquito coils (p Value-= 0.000; OR = 9.000; 95% CI = 2.698 to 30.021), and the type of house floor (p-value = 0.009; OR = 4.265; 95% CI = 1.531 to 11.886). It can be concluded that the condition of the home environment associated with pneumonia in children under five years old in Puskesmas I Pati Pati Regency is the presence of a smoker in the house, use of mosquito coils, and the type of house floor.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {776--781}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v4i3.13536},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/13536}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the biggest killers of children worldwide who is one of five deaths among children, with an estimated 1.8 million deaths annually. In 2015, the incidence of pneumonia in children under five years old in Pati regency of 191 cases. Puskesmas Pati I always ranked first incidence of pneumonia in Pati Regency, in 2015 children under five years old with pneumonia coverage handled Puskesmas Pati I still reached 58.8%, so it is less than the national target (100%). This study aims to determine the relationship of environmental conditions in the home with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five years old in Puskesmas I Pati Pati regency.

This research uses observational analytic study with case control study design. The population of 5878 souls with a toddler age of the samples obtained 40 respondents case group and the control group of 40 respondents. Analyzed using univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test.

The results show from 9 independent variables studied, there are 3 variables associated with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five years old, namely the presence of smokers in the home (p-value = 0.042; OR = 3.400; 95% CI = 1.156 to 9.996), use of mosquito coils (p Value-= 0.000; OR = 9.000; 95% CI = 2.698 to 30.021), and the type of house floor (p-value = 0.009; OR = 4.265; 95% CI = 1.531 to 11.886). It can be concluded that the condition of the home environment associated with pneumonia in children under five years old in Puskesmas I Pati Pati Regency is the presence of a smoker in the house, use of mosquito coils, and the type of house floor.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: pneumonia, children under five years old, environmental, Pati.

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Kesehatan Lingkungan

In Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI

Recent articles

PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI DOKTER KELUARGA (STUDI KASUS PADA SALAH SATU KLINIK DI KELURAHAN BULUSAN) HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR DENGAN PRAKTIK HYGIENE GENITALIA EKSTERNAL PADA REMAJA PUTRI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-ISHLAH TEMBALANG SEMARANG TAHUN 2016 GAMBARAN PRAKTIK/KEBIASAAN KELUARGA TERKAIT DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI UPT PUSKESMAS SIGALUH 2 BANJARNEGARA PENGARUH TINGKAT KONSENTRASI EFFECTIVE MIKROORGANISM 4 (EM 4) TERHADAP KEPADATAN LALAT PETERNAK SAPI (STUDI DI TEMPAT DESA SIDOMUKTI KECAMATAN BANDUNGAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI DAN PROTEIN DENGAN IMT DAN HEMOGLOBIN PADA PASIEN PENGGUNA NAPZA (Studi di RSJD Sei Bangkong Pontianak Tahun 2015) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA FISIK MANUAL DAN IKLIM KERJA TERHADAP KELELAHAN PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI BAGIAN PROJECT RENOVASI WORKSHOP MEKANIK HUBUNGAN ANTARA MUTASI DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN KERJA AUDITOR DI KANTOR PUSAT BADAN PEMERIKSA KEUANGAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA (BPK RI) JAKARTA PERBEDAAN KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS (COLIFORM) DAN FISIK (WARNA DAN KEKERUHAN) PADA AIR BAKU DAN AIR ISI ULANG DI KECAMATAN PONTIANAK UTARA PERBEDAAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN (Hb) DALAM DARAH SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH KONSUMSI AIR KELAPA HIJAU (Green Coconut Water) PADA PEKERJA YANG TERPAPAR TIMBAL (Pb) DI KAROSERI X SEMARANG PERILAKU REMAJA PUTERI DALAM MENGATASI DISMENORE (STUDI KASUS PADA SISWI SMK NEGERI 11 SEMARANG ) FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NIAT KEAKTIFAN LANSIA DALAM MENGIKUTI SENAM LANSIA DI INSTALASI GERIATRI RSUP Dr. KARIADI SEMARANG More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.