UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN TEMBAKAU (Nicotiana tobacum L.) DENGAN METODE MASERASI TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA Culex quinquefasciatus Say. DI LABORATORIUM

Merry Putri Wijayanti; Sri Yuliawati; Retno Hestiningsih

doi:10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11281

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11281

UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN TEMBAKAU (Nicotiana tobacum L.) DENGAN METODE MASERASI TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA Culex quinquefasciatus Say. DI LABORATORIUM

*Merry Putri Wijayanti - , Indonesia

Sri Yuliawati - , Indonesia

Retno Hestiningsih - , Indonesia

Published: 2 Mar 2015.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKM11281,
    author = {Merry Wijayanti and Sri Yuliawati and Retno Hestiningsih},
    title = {UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN TEMBAKAU (Nicotiana tobacum L.) DENGAN METODE MASERASI TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA Culex quinquefasciatus Say. DI LABORATORIUM},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat},
  volume = {3},
    number = {1},
    year = {2015},
    keywords = {toxicity, tobacco, Culex quinquefasciatus Say},
    abstract = {  Culex quinquefasciatus Say. is the main vectors in the transmission of filariasis disease in Indonesia. The use of plant-based insecticide is an alternative to reduce the negative impact of chemical insecticides. One of them is by using tobacco leaf extract. The purpose of this study was to determine the deadly power of tobacco leaf extract (Nicotiana tobacum L.) on mortality of larvae Culex quinquefasciatus Say. The type of this research is an experimental research with Posttest Only Control Group Design. The parameters observed are mortality of LC 50  and LC 90  larvae Culex quinquifasciatus Say. by using probit regression analysis. The population were all larvae Culex quinquefasciatus Say. instar III. The data analysis technique is by using One-Way Anova testing followed by the Games-Howell test. The results of this study indicate that LC 50  and LC 90  concentrations of tobacco leaf extracts are 0.058% and 0.095%. Based on One-Way Anova test is known that p value = 0.001 (p <0.05). Games-Howell test results shows that the concentrations of 0.031%, 0.066%, and 0.095%  have significant differences in the average mortality of larvae due to having a different letter notation. From this research results, it can be concluded that the tobacco leaves extract (Nicotiana tobacum L.) has a deadly power to larvae Culex quinquefasciatus Say. as larvicides. However, the need for further research regarding the killing power of tobacco leaf extract in the ratio of the amount of time the extract.  },
   issn = {2356-3346},   pages = {143--151}  doi = {10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11281},
    url = {https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/11281}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Culex quinquefasciatus Say. is the main vectors in the transmission of filariasis disease in Indonesia. The use of plant-based insecticide is an alternative to reduce the negative impact of chemical insecticides. One of them is by using tobacco leaf extract. The purpose of this study was to determine the deadly power of tobacco leaf extract (Nicotiana tobacum L.) on mortality of larvae Culex quinquefasciatus Say. The type of this research is an experimental research with Posttest Only Control Group Design. The parameters observed are mortality of LC₅₀ and LC₉₀ larvae Culex quinquifasciatus Say. by using probit regression analysis. The population were all larvae Culex quinquefasciatus Say. instar III. The data analysis technique is by using One-Way Anova testing followed by the Games-Howell test. The results of this study indicate that LC₅₀ and LC₉₀ concentrations of tobacco leaf extracts are 0.058% and 0.095%. Based on One-Way Anova test is known that p value = 0.001 (p <0.05). Games-Howell test results shows that the concentrations of 0.031%, 0.066%, and 0.095% have significant differences in the average mortality of larvae due to having a different letter notation. From this research results, it can be concluded that the tobacco leaves extract (Nicotiana tobacum L.) has a deadly power to larvae Culex quinquefasciatus Say. as larvicides. However, the need for further research regarding the killing power of tobacco leaf extract in the ratio of the amount of time the extract.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: toxicity, tobacco, Culex quinquefasciatus Say

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik

In Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI

Recent articles

Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Sosialisasi Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional dari Aspek Struktur dan Interaksi Sosialisasi Pada Bulan Januari-Maret 2014 di Puskesmas Ngesrep Semarang STUDI SISTEM PELAYANAN ADMINISTRATIF PENANGANAN KASUS RUJUKAN PERSALINAN KOMPLIKASI IBU BERSALIN PESERTA BPJS DI RSUD KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA KELUHAN PUS DENGAN LAMA PEMAKAIAN IUD PADA AKSEPTOR AKTIF IUD DI KECAMATAN MIJEN KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2013 HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU BIDAN DESA DENGAN KINERJA BIDAN DESA DALAM PENCATATAN DAN PENGOLAHAN DATA PWS-KIA DI KECAMATAN BANYUBIRU KABUPATEN SEMARANG SURVEI MULTI RESIDU ORGANOKLORIN DALAM BERAS DENGAN METODE GAS CHROMATOGRAHY ELECTRON CAPTURE DETECTOR (STUDI DI DISTRIBUTOR BERAS “X”SENTRA PENJUALAN BERAS DARGO KOTA SEMARANG) STUDI LABORATORIUM UJI TOKSISITAS ISOLAT Bacillus thuringiensisisraelensis DALAM MEDIA AIR PERASAN SINGKONG TERHADAP LARVA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK SECANG (Caesalpinnia sappan L.) TERHADAP KUALITAS SENSORIS DAN MIKROBIOLOGIS KUE BOLU KUKUS TAHUN 2014 HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PADANGSARI KOTA SEMARANG HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI RASA AMAN DENGAN SIKAP PEKERJA TERHADAP PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN PENANGGULANGAN KEBAKARAN DI PT.X HUBUNGAN PAJANAN BENZENE DENGAN TEMUAN RETIKULOSIT, KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DARAH, DAN KADAR FENOL DALAM URINE PEKERJA INDUSTRI SEPATU X JAKARTA HUBUNGAN KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU KESEHATAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GONDANGLEGI KECAMATAN GONDANGLEGI KABUPATEN MALANG HUBUNGAN HIGIENE DAN SANITASI MAKANAN DENGAN KONTAMINASI BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI DALAM MAKANAN DI WARUNG MAKAN SEKITAR TERMINAL BOROBUDUR, MAGELANG DESKRIPSI SIKAP MAHASISWA PEROKOK DI FAKULTAS X SEMARANG TERHADAP PERINGATAN KESEHATAN PADA BUNGKUS ROKOK PERILAKU SEKSUAL PACARAN REMAJA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS MAGELANG TENGAH More recent articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM, p-ISSN: 2715-5617, e-ISSN:2356-3346) and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKM journal and Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKM journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKM journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkm@live.undip.ac.id.