FRAMING PEMBERITAAN KORBAN KEKERASAN BERBASIS GENDER ONLINE (KBGO) DI MEDIA ONLINE

Abstract

News about victims of online gender-based violence (KBGO) is still considered taboo to discuss, plus victims of gender violence are still vulnerable to negative stigma. This stigma can be formed or reinforced by reporting by the media as a source of information. Reporting victims of gender violence in online media can also trigger artificial actions for vulnerable individuals and groups, a sample of various online media that the author took sees gender violence reporting as an important issue to raise. The purpose of this study is to find out how reporting frames online gender-based violence in online media and identify ethical violations in online media about gender-based violence. The author uses framing analysis with Zhongdang Pan and Kosicki models, Framing tools consist of four elements, namely syntactic, script, thematic and rhetorical structures. The theory used in this study is the Theory of Social Responsibility. The results showed that there were 5 frames of news carried out on victims of online gender-based violence, namely as (1) victims of violence suffered from depression to cause trauma (2) victims of gender violence behaved awkwardly, strangely, acted suddenly quiet (3) victims of violence as someone who is close to criminality and violations (4) The victim was framed as someone full of remorse, there was no opportunity to defend themselves (5) Victims Violence is framed as someone who is indeed guilty. In violation or ethics, points that are often violated are showing news packaged sensationally, placing news of victims of gender violence on major news pages, respecting the privacy of victims, victims' families and friends.