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Perceived Organizational Support sebagai Mediasi dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Karyawan: Studi pada PT. BPR Bank Boyolali

*Dyah Puspita Sari  -  Departemen Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Aulia Vidya Almadana  -  Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

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Abstract

The regional banking industry plays an important role in supporting the local
economy, but improving employee performance remains a major challenge in maintaining
service quality and organizational competitiveness. Employee performance is influenced by
various internal factors, including work engagement, job satisfaction, and perceived
organizational support. This study aims to analyze the effect of work engagement and job
satisfaction on employee performance with perceived organizational support as a mediating
variable at PT BPR Bank Boyolali. This study is based on Social Exchange Theory, which
explains that reciprocal relationships between employees and organizations can improve
positive work attitudes and performance.
This study uses a quantitative approach with a census method of all 132 employees
of PT BPR Bank Boyolali. Data were collected through a questionnaire using a five-point
Likert scale. Data analysis was performed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based
on Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of SmartPLS version 4 software. Testing was
carried out through outer model analysis to test validity and reliability, inner model analysis
to see the relationship between variables, and mediation testing using indirect effects.
The results of the study indicate that work engagement has a positive and significant
effect on employee performance, and job satisfaction also has a positive and significant
effect on employee performance. In addition, perceived organizational support has been
proven to have a positive effect on employee performance and acts as a partial mediating
variable in the relationship between work engagement and job satisfaction on employee
performance.
These findings indicate that improvements in employee performance are not only
influenced by individual factors, but also by the extent to which the organization provides
support, attention, and recognition to employees. Therefore, organizations need to
strengthen work engagement, increase job satisfaction, and create consistent organizational
support to improve employee performance.

Keywords: work engagement; job satisfaction; perceived organizational support; employee performance; social exchange theory
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Section: Articles
Language : ID

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